IJOT
Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT)

Risk Control Analysis Embroidery Process Using Failure Mode and Effect Analysis and Fault Tree Analysis

Inggit Marodiyah (Industrial Engineering Study Program, Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo, Indonesia)
Rendy Hadi Saputra (Industrial Engineering Study Program, Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jul 2026

Abstract

The embroidery industry is highly competitive, requiring companies to produce high-quality products. However, the embroidery process still exhibits a relatively high level of risk. From July to December, total production reached 22,000 units, with 1,200 units being defective, or approximately 5.45%. This study aimed to determine the highest risk level in the embroidery process using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method, analyze the root causes using Fault Tree Analysis (FTA), and provide recommendations for improvement. The results revealed seven types of risks in the embroidery process. Based on the FMEA analysis, the first highest risk was the embroidery machine suddenly stopping (RPN 432), the second was thread breaking during operation (RPN 384), and the third was tangled or clumped embroidery during the installation process (RPN 252). The FTA analysis indicated that the main causes stemmed from machine factors and production process settings. Recommendations for improvement include re-inspecting the machine to prevent failures and re-inspecting before production

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJOT

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT) is an online international peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality original scientific papers, short communications, correspondence, and case studies in areas of research, development, and applications of orange technology and ...