Environmental Pollution Journal
Vol. 6 No. 2: July 2026

The Effect Of Blood Microplastic Particle Count On Corticosterone Hormone Level In Rattus Norvegicus Strain Wistar

I Made Aindrea Mahaputra Widiastawa (Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya)
Patricia Gabrielle Tjipta Joewana (Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya)
Yudhiakuari Sincihu (Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya)
Shella Morina (Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya)
Henry Ricardo Handoyo (Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jul 2026

Abstract

Microplastics, particularly Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE), are environmental pollutants that can enter the body through oral exposure and potentially accumulate in the bloodstream. The presence of microplastics in systemic circulation is suspected to trigger physiological stress responses through activation of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis. This study aimed to determine the effect of the number of microplastic particles in the blood on corticosterone hormone levels in Rattus norvegicus Wistar strain rats. This study employed an experimental design with a control group and treatment groups that received oral exposure to LDPE microplastics for 28 days. The number of microplastic particles in the blood was examined using light microscopy and polymer identification was confirmed using FTIR, while corticosterone levels were measured using the ELISA method. The results showed an increase in the number of microplastics in the blood following exposure, accompanied by elevated corticosterone levels as an indicator of physiological stress. This study recommends further investigation into the long-term effects of microplastics on the endocrine system and their implications for human health.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

epj

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Chemistry Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Environmental Pollution Journal adalah jurnal yang dapat diakses secara terbuka yang dipublikasikan oleh ECOTON Foundation. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mengintegrasi penelitian terkini terkait pencemaran lingkungan baik di Indonesia maupun di berbagai negara. Output yang didapatkan tidak hanya untuk ...