Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2026 - Juli 2026)

Efektivitas Biokoagulan Serbuk Kulit Pisang Kepok dan Biji Jarak Pagar terhadap Kadar COD Air Limbah Domestik

Apriliya Thalib (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Herlina Jusuf (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Tri Septian Maksum (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jul 2026

Abstract

Domestic wastewater is liquid waste generated by various human activities, including households, offices, and other public facilities. The liquid waste produced generally has a relatively high Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) concentration. The use of biocoagulants such as kepok banana peel powder and physic nut seeds is a new alternative for environmentally friendly, efficient wastewater treatment. This study aims to test the effectiveness of utilizing kepok banana peel powder and physic nut seeds as biocoagulants in reducing COD levels of domestic wastewater. This study employed a true experimental design with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), using dose ratios of 25%:75%, 50%:50%, and 75%:25% with three repetitions. The domestic wastewater sample consisted of 5 liters obtained using the Grab Sample technique. Data were analyzed using the One-Way ANOVA test with a significance level (a) of 5%. The study results show that the biocoagulant combination of kepok banana peel powder and physic nut seeds is effective in reducing COD levels. The initial COD level of the domestic wastewater was 1870 mg/L. The most effective dose ratio for reducing COD levels was 25%:75%, with an effectiveness of 24%. In conclusion, there is a difference in the effectiveness of the combination of kepok banana peel powder and physic nut seeds in reducing COD levels in domestic wastewater (p-value=0.000). The community is encouraged to utilize biocoagulant powder derived from kepok banana peel waste and physic nut seeds as an alternative for more environmentally friendly domestic wastewater treatment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

er

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (e-ISSN: 2962-2743) merupakan jurnal nasional multidisiplin open access dan peer-reviewed yang diterbitkan oleh Transbahasa. Publikasi dalam jurnal ini mencakup artikel orisinal, review, maupun studi kasus yang memenuhi standar etika ilmiah. Fokus jurnal ...