Jurnal Ners
Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): JULI 2026

Profil Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Pencegahan Diabetic Foot Ulcer Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II

Januar Ramadhan (Universitas Andalas)
Leni Merdawati (Universitas Andalas)
Hema Malini (Universitas Andalas)
Fitri Mailani (Universitas Andalas)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jul 2026

Abstract

Abstract Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition associated with various complications, including diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). Adequate knowledge and appropriate preventive behaviors are essential in reducing the risk of DFU. This study aimed to describe the level of knowledge and preventive behaviors related to DFU among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A descriptive quantitative design was employed using purposive sampling. A total of 32 patients who met the inclusion criteria participated in the study. Data were collected using structured questionnaires on DFU knowledge and preventive behaviors and analyzed descriptively. Most respondents were aged 30–65 years (62.5%), male (59.4%), had secondary education (46.9%), and had lived with diabetes for more than one year (65.6%). The mean score for DFU knowledge was 10.66 ± 3.347 (range 4–17), while the mean preventive behavior score was 15.31 ± 3.187 (range 6–20). Overall, respondents demonstrated good levels of knowledge and preventive behaviors. In conclusion, patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus showed relatively good knowledge and preventive behaviors regarding DFU. These findings highlight the importance of continuous foot care education to strengthen prevention strategies and reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications. Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus, diabetic foot ulcer, foot ulcer complications, knowledge, preventive behavior

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ners

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

Description

Fokus Jurnal Ners meliputi bidang kajian riset keperawatan diantaranya Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Keperawatan Maternitas, Keperawatan Gawat Darurat, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan Lansia, Keperawatan Jiwa, Keperawatan Keluarga, Keperawatan Masyarakat, Manajemen Keperawatan dan Terapi Komplementer ...