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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas UNEJ e-Proceeding Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Jurnal Ners Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Ilmiah Ekotrans & Erudisi (JIEE) NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Leni Merdawati
Universitas Andalas
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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HUBUNGAN KUALITAS KEHIDUPAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT PELAKSANA Gusty, Amella; Dachriyanus, Dachriyanus; Merdawati, Leni
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 9 No 4 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.99 KB) | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.9.4.2019.413-420

Abstract

Kinerja perawat merupakan hasil yang dicapai dalam melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan di rumah sakit. Terciptanya asuhan keperawatan yang optimal sangat diperlukan dukungan dari pihak rumah sakit salah satunya adalah menciptakan kualitas kehidupan kerja baik bagi perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas kehidupan kerja terhadap kinerja perawat pelaksana di RSUD Teluk Kuantan. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 120 responden yang diperoleh melalui proportionate simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas kehidupan kerja perawat RSUD Teluk Kuantan berada pada kategori sedang, kinerja perawat berada pada kategori kurang baik. Berdasarkan analisis kedua variabel teridentifikasi bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara kualitas kehidupan kerja dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana dengan  p value 0,817. Dimensi work context merupakan komponen yang memiliki hubungan dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana dengan p value 0,008, dimensi work life  tidak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kinerja perawat. Kesimpulan penelitian diketahui tidak ada hubungan antara kualitas kehidupan kerja dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana. Ada hubungan dimensi work context dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana. Tidak ada hubungan dimensi work life dengan kinerja perawat.   Kata kunci: kualitas kehidupan kerja, kinerja, perawat pelaksana   THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE QUALITY OF WORK LIFE AND THE PERFORMANCE OF IMPLEMENTERS NURSES   ABSTRACT Nurse performance is the result achieved in implementing nursing care in a hospital. The creation of optimal nursing care is very much needed support from the hospital, one of which is to create a good quality of work life for nurses. This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of work life and the performance of nurses at the Kuantan District Hospital. This type of quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The number of samples of 120 respondents obtained through proportionate simple random sampling. The results showed that the quality of work life of nurses at the Kuantan District Hospital was in the medium category, the nurses' performance was in the unfavorable category. Based on the analysis of the two variables, it was identified that there was no relationship between the quality of work life with the performance of implementing nurses with a p value of 0.817. The work context dimension is a component that has a relationship with the performance of nurses implementing with p value 0.008, the dimension of work life does not significantly correlate with nurse performance. The conclusion of the research is that there is no relationship between the quality of work life and the performance of the implementing nurses. There is a relationship between the dimensions of the work context and the performance of the nurses. There is no relationship between the dimensions of work life and nurse performance.   Keywords: quality of work life, performance, implementers nurse
Self-Care Behaviour Practices and Associated Factors Among Adult Hypertensive Patient in Padang Gusty, Reni Prima; Merdawati, Leni
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11, No 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.208 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v11i1.10281

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension self-care practice is essential for blood pressure control and reduction of hypertension complications. An Assessment of an individual hypertension self-care behavior may provide clinicians and practitioners with important information regarding how to control hypertension. Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess Hypertension self-care practice and associated factors among patients in public health facilities in Padang. Method: In this cross-sectional study design with proportional random sampling. 260 hypertensive patients. Self-care activities were measured using hypertension self-care activity level effects (H-Scale). Results: The mean age was 60 years old, women (65.8%), unemployed (88.1%), senior high school (47.7%), duration had hypertension for 5-10 years (49.6%). 67.3% normal body mass index, 83.5% nonsmoking, 72.3% had’ not central obesity. There were four components of self-care that had a low level. They were physical activity adherence, using a low salt diet, weight management, and medication adherence. 100% abstinence from alcohol, 73.8% nonsmoking. The results of Chi-square indicated that BMI (p=0.002), central obesity (p = 0,000) were  significantly associated with treatment adherence; there were also a significant association between education (p=0.005), BMI (p=0.002) and central obesity (p=0,000) with diet adherence; the age (p = 0.008), education (p = 0.014) and central obesity (p = 0,000) with adherence to physical activity; sex (p = 0,000), work (p=0,000) and education (p=0.025) with nonsmoking. Discussion: It is crucial to implement a well- designed program to improve hypertension self-care behaviors.
Self-Care Behaviour Practices and Associated Factors Among Adult Hypertensive Patient in Padang Reni Prima Gusty; Leni Merdawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.208 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v11i1.10281

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension self-care practice is essential for blood pressure control and reduction of hypertension complications. An Assessment of an individual hypertension self-care behavior may provide clinicians and practitioners with important information regarding how to control hypertension. Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess Hypertension self-care practice and associated factors among patients in public health facilities in Padang. Method: In this cross-sectional study design with proportional random sampling. 260 hypertensive patients. Self-care activities were measured using hypertension self-care activity level effects (H-Scale). Results: The mean age was 60 years old, women (65.8%), unemployed (88.1%), senior high school (47.7%), duration had hypertension for 5-10 years (49.6%). 67.3% normal body mass index, 83.5% nonsmoking, 72.3% had’ not central obesity. There were four components of self-care that had a low level. They were physical activity adherence, using a low salt diet, weight management, and medication adherence. 100% abstinence from alcohol, 73.8% nonsmoking. The results of Chi-square indicated that BMI (p=0.002), central obesity (p = 0,000) were  significantly associated with treatment adherence; there were also a significant association between education (p=0.005), BMI (p=0.002) and central obesity (p=0,000) with diet adherence; the age (p = 0.008), education (p = 0.014) and central obesity (p = 0,000) with adherence to physical activity; sex (p = 0,000), work (p=0,000) and education (p=0.025) with nonsmoking. Discussion: It is crucial to implement a well- designed program to improve hypertension self-care behaviors.
Adaptation of Patient's Colorectal Cancer to Stoma in Padang City Fira Firdausia; Avit Suchitra; Leni Merdawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.766 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v12i2.15241

Abstract

Introduction: Colorectal cancer patients have a variety of impacts after the colostomy such as skin irritation, problems with odors, and fears of pouch leaks that will affect daily life. Patients must be able to adapt to new situations due to ostomy so that they can undergo daily activities as usual. This study aims to explore the experience of colorectal cancer patients' adaptation to the ostomy. Materials and Methods: Research was conducted with a qualitative design grounded theory approach with semi-structured interviews on six participants (one man and five women) who were taken purposively with criteria to have an ostomy for more than 4 months at the General Hospital in Padang. After the data is collected, then the data were analyzed using grounded theory by doing open coding, axial coding, and selective coding and determining the core categories. Results: The research obtained the core category of patient’s adaptation to ostomy based on Roy's adaptation theory with two selective codings, among others, the impact of ostomy as a stimulus in patients and coping mechanisms carried out including social support from family, friends, health workers, and ostomates who help patients overcome psychosocial impacts. Conclusion: This study shows the process of ostomate adaptation to the impact of ostomy with various strategies as well as the presence of social support.
SELF-AWARENESS PADA KELUARGA RESIKO TINGGI DIABETES MELLITUS DI TAMPAT DURIAN KURANJI : STUDI KASUS Leni Lelen Rozani; Hema Malini; Leni Merdawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - Oktober 2019
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.199 KB) | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v5i2.117

Abstract

Abstract : Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus disease is a disease with the greatest number of sufferers of all kinds of Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Mellitus disease can be prevented by modifying lifestyle. This study explores self-awareness of a group of high risk of Diabetes Mellitus. This case study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data were obtained by interviewing three participants who were at high risk and had family histories suffer from Diabetes Mellitus. The results of the interviews were analyzed using the Corbin and Strauss method where there were three stages of analysis, open coding, axial coding and selective coding. The results showed, a pattern that similar to all participants which is knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of Diabetes Mellitus that were not good in the community. The result reviewed using Johari Window theory. The lack of self-awareness of high risk Diabetes Mellitus community is because they are individuals who are in the  hidden area. This individuals are difficult to care, share, open or accept the opinions of others. They solve problems based on their own thoughts and desires, therefore only themselves know about their health problems.Keywords : Diabetes Mellitus type 2, High risk of Diabetes Mellitus,Self-Awareness,Risk Factors,Case Study Abstrak : Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 merupakan penyakit dengan jumlah penderita terbayak dari semua Diabetes Mellitus. Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 ini dapat dicegah dengan melakukan modifikasi gaya dan pola hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi self-awareness kelompok resiko tinggi Diabetes Mellitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data didapatkan dengan mewawancarai tiga orang partisipan yang beresiko tinggi dan mempunyai riwayat keluarga dengan penyakit Diabetes Mellitus. Hasil wawancara dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode Corbin dan Strauss dimana analisis ini ada tiga tahap yaitu open coding, axial coding dan selective coding. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, terdapat sebuah pola yang sama dari semua partisipan resiko tinggi yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus yang belum baik dimasyarakat. Kurangnya self-awareness masyarakat resiko tinggi Diabetes Mellitus disebabkan oleh partisipan resiko tinggi merupakan individu-individu dengan hidden area. Individu-individu ini sulit untuk peduli, berbagi, terbuka atau menerima masukan orang lain. Mereka menyelesaikan masalah berdasarkan pemikiran dan sesuai kehendaknya sendiri, oleh karenanya hanya diri mereka sendiri yang mengetahui masalah kesehatannya.Kata kunci :  Diabetes Mellitus tipe-2, Resiko tinggi Diabetes Mellitus,Self-Awareness
Gambaran Keakuratan Dokumentasi Asuhan Keperawatan Marisih Damanik; Rahmi Fahmy; Leni Merdawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 8, No 4 (2019): Online December 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v8i4.1131

Abstract

AbstrakDokumentasi asuhan keperawatan harus dilakukan dengan lengkap dan akurat karena merupakan pertahanan diri perawat terhadap tuntutan juga sebagai bukti bahwa asuhan keperawatan benar telah dilakukan. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi keakuratan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan di Instalasi Rawat Inap salah satu rumah sakit di Sumatera Barat. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan observasi terhadap dokumen rekam medis. Sampel adalah 305 dokumen dengan teknik proportional random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah D-Cath Instrument. Hasil: Keakuratan pengkajian keperawatan sebagian lengkap (76,7%), keakuratan diagnosis keperawatan hanya mengandung masalah keperawatan saja (957%), keakuratan intervensi keperawatan tidak ada tindakan/aktifitas keperawatan (81,3%), keakuratan catatan perkembangan dan evaluasi sebagian lengkap (63,9%) dan legibility/keterbacaan kualitas baik (69,2%). Simpulan: Keakuratan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan masih kurang, untuk itu masih perlu ditingkatkan lagi melalui pelatihan. 
Hubungan Pengetahuan Plebitis dengan Keterampilan Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Menerapkan Problem Solving for Better Health pada Plebitis di Rumah Sakit X Yuhelma Yuhelma; Yulastri Arif; Leni Merdawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 8, No 4 (2019): Online December 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v8i4.1145

Abstract

AbstrakProblem Solving for Better Health (PSBH) diterapkan di Rumah Sakit X (RS X) untuk mengatasi masalah plebitis di ruang IGD, ruang Interne, dan ruang Paru-Syaraf sebagai ruang pilot project. Penerapan PSBH belum optimal, karena masih ada tenaga kesehatan yang tidak mampu menghasilkan Plan of Action (PoA) untuk mengatasi masalah phlebitis. Ada juga yang sudah menghasilkan PoA, namun belum maksimal dalam implementasinya. Kondisi seperti ini mengakibatkan belum ada penurunan angka plebitis secara signifikan. Tujuan: Menentukan hubungan pengetahuan plebitis dengan keterampilan tenaga kesehatan dalam menerapkan PSBH pada plebitis. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 31 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi-square test. Hasil: Karakteristik tenaga kesehatan di RS X hampir keseluruhan berusia dewasa 83,3%, sebagian besar perempuan 74,2%, berpendidikan profesional 61,3%, dan lama kerja ≥5 tahun 74,2%, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan phlebitis dengan keterampilan PSBH pada plebitis dengan nilai p< 0,05. Simpulan: ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan plebitis dengan keterampilan tenaga kesehatan dalam menerapkan PSBH pada plebitis. 
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES RELATED TO PREVENTING THE TRANSMISSION OF COVID 19 AMONG SOCIAL MEDIA USERS IN INDONESIA Boby Febri Krisdianto; Leni Merdawati; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Hema Malini; Feri Fernandes; Hastoro Dwinantoaji; Januar Ramadhan; Taufik Febriyanto; Pardomuan Robinson Sihombing
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2020: Proceeding of The 4th International AgroNursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Several countries have implemented health protocols in order to prevent the spread of covid-19. One of the promotional media used by the government is social media. The effectiveness of this prevention is very much dependent on community cooperation. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the community in preventing Covid 19 have an important role in the new normal era. Purpose The purpose of this study is to describe the trust of the Indonesian people to information on the prevention of Covid 19 on social media and public knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding prevention of the spread of COVID-19. Methods This research is a cross sectional online survey. The survey instrument consisted of respondent characteristics consisting of 5 demographic characteristics items and 5 social media use characteristics items, 13 items of trust in social media, 18 items of knowledge, 6 items of attitude and 12 items of practice. The research, which was conducted from 1 September 2020 to 25 September 2020, received 1129 responses. The questionnaire items were modified from the published paper. This research was tested statistically descriptively. Results: Most of the Indonesian people have high trust in Covid 19 prevention information on social media (mean 2.56 and standard deviation 0.55), good knowledge (mean 2.78 with standard deviation 0.60), good affective (mean 2.58 with standard deviation 0.70), good practices (mean 2.42 with a standard deviation of 0.70) regarding Covid-19 prevention. The social media trend chosen by the Indonesian people is Instagram (33.2%) Conclusion. The findings reported in this study are important because they are useful for increasing awareness of institutional and government leaders about the trust in information on social media, knowledge, attitudes, and practices of the prevention of COVID-19 in the Indonesian community. Keywords: Social media; Trustworthiness; COVID-19; Knowledge; Attitude; Practice
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pencegahan Kanker Payudara dan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Mahasiswi di Institusi Pendidikan Non Kesehatan di Kota Padang Leni Merdawati; Boby Febri Krisdianto; Rika Fatmadona; Esi Afrianti; Reni Prima Gusty
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

The incidence of breast cancer in Indonesia is around 8,625 cases and found that 82% of breast cancer patients are already at an advanced stage. Breast cancer patients do not yet know how to detect cancer early and are reluctant to conduct an early examination. West Sumatra is a province with the second highest incidence rate after Yogyakarta. In an effort to reduce mortality from breast cancer an effective screening program is needed to find out early. This activity aims to provide education and health information about breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination (BSE) or SADARI as an initial step in early detection of breast cancer. The method used was simulation, audio-visual education and demonstration. This activity was expected to be able to increase the knowledge, attitudes and awareness of female students in preventing breast cancer. Results of the activity increased student knowledge about breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination. They had a positive attitude towards the prevention and early detection of breast cancer and were willing to do regular breast self-examinations every month independently. Evaluation of this activity shows that it can increase knowledge by 81% - 90% of the knowledge, attitudes and actions of female students towards breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Muda Sekolah Melalui Upaya Penerapan Mitigasi dan Tanggap Darurat Bencana Esi Afriyanti; Nofrizon Nofrizon; Rika Fatmadona; Emil Huriani; Fitri Mailani; Boby Febri Krisdianto; Rahmi Muthia; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Leni Merdawati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

The city of Padang has a topography prone to flooding or inundation and other natural disasters such as earthquakes accompanied by tsunamis. The city of Padang, in the collision of the Indian Ocean Plate and the Australian Plate which infiltrated under the Eurasian Plate, formed the Benioff Zone, an earthquake zone with seismicity magnitude greater than 5 on the Richter scale. With the condition of the city of Padang which is prone to disasters, it is very necessary for community participation, especially in the prevention of the stages of the pre-disaster (disaster mitigation), during the emergency response, and post-disaster because the people who deal directly with the disaster. Schools play an important role and have several functions in disaster risk reduction including facilitating and cooperating with the surrounding environment, improving community skills, refugee centers when disaster strikes. Therefore it is necessary to conduct activities that can improve the understanding and skills of young school communities, especially students in disaster mitigation and disaster response. This activity was carried out on November 2, 2019 at SMAN 9 Padang with 42 participants. The method used in this activity is counseling about disasters, the concept of triage. Demonstrations are carried out to improve students' skills in learning. The results of the activity found that there was an increase in student knowledge after being given health education and increasing students' abilities in triage and education. Furthermore, teachers and students are provided with booklets and leaflets which are a means to increase knowledge about disaster mitigation and response. In the future, training is needed continuously about disaster mitigation and emergency response so that students are trained when disasters occur.
Co-Authors Amella Gusty arif, yulastri Arifin, Hidayat Avit Suchitra Daan Khambri Dachriyanus Dally Rahman Emil Huriani Esi Afrianti Esi Afrianti Esi Afriyanti Fahmy, Rahmi Feki Surya Ardica Feri Fernandes Fillia Putri Fira Firdausia Fitri Mailani Gusty, Amella Hafni Bachtiar Hastoro Dwinantoaji Hema Malini Hema Malini, Hema Isra Surya Seprina Jamil, Mohd Januar Ramadhan Januar Ramadhan Krisdianto, Boby Febri Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Leni Rozani Made Satya Nugraha Gautama Maisa, Esthika Ariany Marisih Damanik Mira Susanti Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Nofrizon Nofrizon Oktarina, Elvi Pardomuan Robinson Sihombing Rahayu, Siski Rahmi Muthia Rahmi Muthia Reni Prima Gusty Rika Fatmadona Riyena, Vilda Sidaria, Sidaria Siti Aisyah Nur Susmiati Susmiati Taufik Febriyanto Tiurmaida Simandalahi Wirsma Arif Harahap Yelnia Tetrianti Yuhelma Yuhelma