aktivisme: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Politik dan Sosial Indonesia
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Aktivisme: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Politik dan Sosial Indonesia

Hakikat Ilmu Pengetahuan dalam Perspektif Filsafat Sains

Irda Djesra Mukhdalifa (Unknown)
Nurasiah Nurasiah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jul 2026

Abstract

The nature of knowledge is a fundamental topic in the philosophy of science that examines the origin of knowledge, the process of acquiring it, the validity of scientific truth, and the value and function of knowledge in human life. The rapid advancement of science highlights the need for a philosophical understanding to ensure that scientific development remains grounded in rational, objective, and ethical principles. This study aims to analyze the nature of knowledge from the perspective of the philosophy of science and to explain the interrelationship between ontology, epistemology, and axiology in the construction of scientific knowledge. The research employed a literature review method by examining relevant books, scholarly articles, and other academic sources related to the philosophy of science and the development of knowledge. The findings indicate that knowledge is not merely a collection of facts but the result of a critical thinking process based on scientific methods and rational justification. Furthermore, ontology, epistemology, and axiology constitute three interconnected pillars that shape scientific knowledge into a systematic, objective, and socially beneficial body of knowledge. The study implies that a sound understanding of the philosophy of science is essential for advancing scientific inquiry, improving research quality, and supporting ethical and human-centered decision-making.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Aktivisme

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

Description

Komunikasi merupakan elemen fundamental dalam proses pendidikan karena melalui komunikasi terjadi penyampaian informasi, pembentukan pemahaman, dan interaksi edukatif antara pendidik dan peserta didik. Namun dalam praktiknya, proses komunikasi sering menghadapi berbagai hambatan yang berdampak pada ...