TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Vol 22, No 5: October 2024

Design of high gain and wideband circular patch antenna based on DGS for 28 GHz 5G applications

Md. Sohel Rana (Daffodil International University)
Md. Nahid Hasan (Daffodil International University)
Mohammad Faisal (Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET))
Md Emran Khan (Daffodil International University)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 May 2024

Abstract

In this study, a single band 28 GHz antenna with defected ground structure (DGS) has been proposed. The integration of a DGS is explored to exploit ground plane defects for achieving wideband operation. Through systematic design and optimization, our approach achieves remarkable bandwidth enhancement, expanding from 0.75 GHz to 5.78 GHz, covering frequencies from 26.43 GHz to 32.21 GHz, resulting in an impressive impedance bandwidth of 20.5%. Notably, the proposed methodology significantly improves the reflection coefficient, reducing it from -16 dB to -57 dB. Furthermore, the antenna demonstrates a gain of 5.123 dBi and an enhanced voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of 1.0056348. Comparative analysis against existing works underscores the superior performance of our antenna design, affirming its potential for various applications. This work presents a novel DGS featuring a circular microstrip patch antenna (MPA) with dimensions of 8×8×0.5 m³, utilizing Rogers RT5880LZ substrate (E=2) with a thickness of 0.5 mm.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

TELKOMNIKA

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of ...