TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Vol 20, No 5: October 2022

Optimization of light source wavelength for ammonia detection in water

Nurfatihah Che Abd Rashid (Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia)
Noran Azizan Cholan (Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia)
Kim Gaik Tay (Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia)
Afiqah Yaacob (Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia)
Nazrah Ilyana Sulaiman (Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia)
Khairulanwar Mokhiri (Mass Rapid Transit Corporation Sdn. Bhd. (MRT), MRT Sungai Buloh Depot, Jalan Sungai Buloh, U 4, 47810 Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia)
Nor Hafizah Ngajikin (Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2022

Abstract

Optimization of light source wavelength for ammonia detection in surface water is presented in this work. For the ammonia detection, the surface water sample is mixed with sodium chloride and nessler reagent, whereas the sensor head consists of unclad plastic optical fiber. The unclad region has a length of 1 cm and the cladding is removed by immersing it in acetone solution. Experimental results indicate that the output light intensity of the sensor has linear relationship with the ammonia concentration. At the wavelength of 510 nm, the output light increases linearly as the ammonia concentration varies from 0.07 mg/L to 8.97 mg/L. At the same wavelength, the proposed sensor achieves the sensitivity of 0.0139 (mg/L)-1, accuracy of 99.59% and resolution of 0.72 µg/L. The analysis of light source wavelength reveals that a wavelength range from 450 nm to 580 nm produces the optimized performances. Within this wavelength range, the proposed sensor achieves sensitivity of higher than 0.01 (mg/L)-1, accuracy of higher than 99% and resolution of less than 1 µg/L.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

TELKOMNIKA

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of ...