Et-Tijarie: Jurnal Hukum dan Bisnis Syariah
Vol 11, No 1: Juni 2026

Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah's Criticism of the Practice of Hybrid Contracts in Islamic Financial Institutions in Indonesia

Abd Rohman (Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura)
Ach Mus'if (Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura)
Khoirun Nasik (Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura)
Indien Winarwati (Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura)
Dwi Fidhayanti (University of Malaya, Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jun 2026

Abstract

The rapid development of Islamic financial products in Indonesia has increased the use of hybrid contracts (al-'uqūd al-murakkabah), raising concerns over their conformity with the substantive objectives of Islamic law. This study aims to analyze the implementation of hybrid contracts in Islamic financial institutions from the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah and to formulate a reconstruction of their conceptual framework. This research employs a qualitative approach with a normative-critical method. Data were collected through a literature review of classical Islamic legal sources, contemporary scholarly publications, and relevant Indonesian regulations governing Islamic finance. The findings reveal that the implementation of hybrid contracts remains predominantly driven by a legal-formal approach, emphasizing contractual validity rather than the realization of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah. In many cases, the contractual structures closely resemble conventional financial mechanisms and potentially constitute ḥīlah (legal stratagems), thereby weakening the principles of justice, transparency, and social welfare. The study argues that the current practice has not fully achieved the objectives of Islamic finance, particularly in promoting distributive justice and public benefit (maṣlaḥah). Accordingly, it proposes a maqāṣid-based reconstruction of hybrid contracts that prioritizes substantive justice, transparency, and welfare-oriented financial practices

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ettijarie

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Description

Et-Tijarie merupakan salah satu jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Hukum Bisnis Syariah, Fakultas Keislaman, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu; bulan Januari-Juni dan bulan Juli-Desember. Terdaftar dengan Nomor ISSN: 2442-2932 dan E-ISSN: ...