Jurnal Al-Ijtimaiyyah
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IN EMERGING ECONOMIES: THE ROLE OF POVERTY, ECONOMIC GROWTH, AND LOCAL REVENUE IN JAWA TENGAH PROVINCE

Putra, Allen Pranata (Unknown)
Firdaus, Cecep Bryan (Unknown)
Syarofi, Muhammad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

Human development remains a crucial challenge in developing regions, particularly in Jawa Tengah Province, which continues to face high poverty rates, fiscal disparities, and uneven access to basic services. These issues contribute to low Human Development Index (HDI) scores and hinder inclusive growth. This study aims to examine the effect of poverty rate, economic growth, and Original Local Government Revenue (OLGR) on HDI across 35 districts and cities in Jawa Tengah Province from 2019 to 2023. Employing a quantitative approach, the research applies Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using SmartPLS software. The findings indicate that poverty rate and OLGR have a significant effect on HDI, while economic growth does not show a statistically significant relationship. Collectively, the three variables explain 49.1% of the variation in HDI. These results highlight the importance of strengthening local fiscal capacity and implementing equitable redistribution policies to improve human development outcomes at the regional level.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PMI

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Social Sciences

Description

Journal Al-Ijtimaiyyah is an open access journal that contributing to publishing various research results and literature review in the field of Islamic community development and social welfare. The journal welcomes the new idea and concepts on the community development field to be published ...