Unnes Law Journal : Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): May, 2026

Domestic Violence Law and Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah in Protecting Families from Psychological Violence

Iffaty Nasyi’ah (Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang)
Muhammad Nasrulloh (Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang)
Zummy Humairoh (Ma'
had Aly Al-Zamachsyari Malang)

Fakhruddin Fakhruddin (Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang)
Rafeah Saidon (Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM))



Article Info

Publish Date
17 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct protection against psychological violence under Article 7 of the Domestic Violence Eradication Law through the perspective of Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah to strengthen legal certainty and improve victim protection. The study is motivated by the vague indicators of psychological violence, which weaken evidentiary standards and create inconsistent law enforcement. This research employs normative legal research using statutory and conceptual approaches analyzed descriptively and analytically. The findings show that psychological violence produces multidimensional impacts on the objectives of Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah. At the level of ḍarūriyyāt, it harms life through mental disorders, weakens intellect through cognitive distortion, disrupts religion through spiritual crises, damages lineage through psychological trauma, and reduces economic stability. At the level of ḥājiyyāt, it causes emotional distress and impairs social functioning, while at the level of taḥsīniyyāt, it degrades ethics, morality, and family relationships. Conversely, stronger psychological protection supports mental stability, religious observance, intellectual functioning, generational resilience, economic productivity, and harmonious family relations. This study confirms that the integration of Article 7 of the Domestic Violence Law with Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah strengthens psychological protection through preventive, repressive, and restorative approaches oriented toward public welfare and the protection of human dignity. The novelty of this research lies in integrating positive legal norms with Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah to formulate a comprehensive psychological protection model.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ulj

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

The Unnes Law Journal is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal that publishes high-quality research on Indonesian law and its interaction with regional and global legal developments. Established in 2012, the Journal aims to advance rigorous legal scholarship and promote evidence-based discourse on law, ...