Jurnal Ilmiah Dan Karya Mahasiswa
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juni : JURNAL ILMIAH DAN KARYA MAHASISWA (JIKMA)

Pengaruh Social Media Marketing, Electronic Word Of Mouth (e-WOM), dan Customer Engagement terhadap Brand Awareness Skincare Glad2Glow pada Generasi Z di TikTok

Mutammima Mutammima (Unknown)
M. Sulhan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jul 2026

Abstract

This research seeks to evaluate how Social Media Marketing, Electronic Word of Mouth (E-WOM), and Customer Engagement affect the Brand Awareness of Glad2Glow skincare products among TikTok users from Generation Z. The rise of digital technology and social media has transformed how consumers behave, particularly Generation Z, who are more inclined to trust online information rather than conventional advertising. TikTok has emerged as a leading platform in Indonesia, with 76% of its users falling within the age group of 18 to 34. The research employs a quantitative methodology with a causal associative framework. Data were gathered through online surveys shared on social media platforms to a sample of 100 participants selected through purposive sampling. The criteria for participants included being between 14 and 29 years old, active TikTok users for at least three months, having viewed Glad2Glow content, and residing in Indonesia. The analysis of the data utilized Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) conducted with SmartPLS 4. 1. The results showed that: (1) Social Media Marketing had no significant effect on Brand Awareness (p-value 0.517 > 0.05); (2) Electronic Word of Mouth had a positive and significant effect on Brand Awareness (p-value 0.015 < 0.05); (3) Customer Engagement had a positive and significant effect on Brand Awareness (p-value 0.000 < 0.05) with the highest path coefficient of 0.537; (4) The three variables simultaneously had a significant effect on Brand Awareness with R-Square value of 0.891, indicating that 89.1% of Brand Awareness variation was explained by the three variables. The findings imply that companies need to prioritize increasing Customer Engagement and effectively managing Electronic Word of Mouth to build Brand Awareness on TikTok platform.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIKMA

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Ruang lingkup karya yang diterbitkan mencakup Multidisiplin diantaranya yaitu: Ilmu Sosial Humaniora, Politik, Pendidikan, Ilmu Teknik, Teknik Elektro dan Informatika, Desain Komunikasi Visual, Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, Kewirausahaan dan ...