Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Tropika
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Edisi 9(1): Februari 2026

Pengujian Serbuk Tuba (Derris elliptica) Untuk Mengendalikan Nematoda Puru Akar (Meloidogyne spp.) Pada Tanaman Seledri

Siti Raudah (Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, ULM)
Elly Liestiany (Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, ULM)
Lyswiana Aphrodyanti (Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, ULM)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Feb 2026

Abstract

Celery (Apium graveolens L.) is a horticultural commodity with high export value, was susceptible to attack by root knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) which causes root swelling and reduced yields. Farmers often use chemical control, but it risks polluting the environment. This research aims to assess the effectiveness of tuba powder (Derris elliptica) as an environmentally friendly vegetable pesticide. A one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used with five treatments and four replications (a total of 60 plants), namely control and tube powder doses of 5, 10, 15 and 20 g, each of which was inoculated with 500 L2 Meloidogyne spp larvae. The results showed that all doses of tuba powder suppressed nematode attacks significantly; a dose of 20 g produced the lowest intensity (10.00%) compared to the control (71.67%). This effectiveness is thought to be related to the rotenone which is antifeedant and neurotoxic, so tuba powder has the potential to be a sustainable and environmentally friendly control of NPA.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpt

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Berisi hasil-hasil penelitian para peneliti dibidang Pertanian khususnya bidang Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan atau Proteksi Tanaman, dan hasil-hasil penelitian tersebut belum pernah ...