Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): July (In Progress)

Implementasi Buku Ajar Kimia SMA Berbasis Masalah terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Materi Laju Reaksi

Mayzul Fiahzia (Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Medan, Jalan William Iskandar Ps. V, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20221, Indonesia)
Ratu Evina Dibyantini (Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Medan, Jalan William Iskandar Ps. V, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20221, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of implementing problem-based high school chemistry textbooks on improving students' critical thinking skills on reaction rate material. The research was conducted at MAS Al-Washliyah 26 Tinokkah in the even semester of the 2025/2026 academic year. The sample consisted of 20 students from class XI MIPA 2 as the experimental class and 20 students from class XI MIPA 1 as the control class selected using purposive sampling technique. The research design used was pretest-posttest control group design. The research instruments consisted of a critical thinking skills essay test (5 questions/25 items) that had been validated (r count = 0.901) and a student response questionnaire. The results showed that there was a significant effect of implementing problem-based chemistry textbooks on students' critical thinking skills with a Sig. (2-tailed) value = 0.001 (p < 0.05). The improvement in critical thinking skills in the experimental class was in the high category (N-Gain = 0.87), while the control class was in the medium category (N-Gain = 0.65). Student responses to learning using problem-based textbooks showed positive categories with an average of 96.6% on the understanding indicator and 94.28% on the interest indicator. Thus, the implementation of problem-based high school chemistry textbooks is effective in improving students' critical thinking skills on reaction rate material.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

panthera

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences

Description

Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan (P : JIPST), offers an interdisciplinary forum for the publication of original peer-reviewed, contributed and invited research articles of the highest quality that address different topics of science education with implications for improving and ...