Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

Optimization of the Role of Nurse Managers in the Implementation of Primary Nursing through Educational and Structured Observation Interventions

Resa Ariansyah (Universitas Indonesia)
Enie Novieastari (Universitas Indonesia)
Hening Pujasari (Universitas Indonesia)
Muhammad Koko Hartopo (Harapan Kita Women and Children Hospital)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

Primary nursing is a care delivery model emphasizing continuity and individualized nurse responsibility. Although implemented at X Hospital West Jakarta since 2017 through MPKP, challenges remain regarding role clarity, documentation, and assignment consistency. Objective to optimize the implementation of primary nursing through educational interventions and structured observation using the POSAC managerial approach. This study used a case study and pilot study approach conducted from May 27 to June 30, 2025. he sampling technique used was purposive sampling, involving 21 nurses as participants. Data were collected via interviews, observations, and questionnaires. Problems were prioritized using the USG method and root causes analyzed using the Fishbone diagram (5M+1E), followed by a Plan of Action based on POSAC functions. Interventions such as fixed team assignment, role education via Zoom, bedside handover, nurse identification labeling, and dashboard utilization improved consistency of care. The dashboard scored 75 on the System Usability Scale (SUS), indicating good usability. Optimizing nursing management functions especially planning and control proved effective in enhancing the implementation of primary nursing and improving continuity of care in the inpatient unit.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a ...