Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

The Effect of Combining Astaxanthin and Vitamin E on Neutrophils, Leukocytes, and Platelet Counts

Sampurna Sampurna (Universitas Islam Sultan Agung)
Rita Kartika Sari (Universitas Islam Sultan Agung)
Herliana Junita (Universitas Islam Sultan Agung)
Nafisa Yasmin Suseno (Universitas Islam Sultan Agung)
Salsabila Tria Ramadhani (Universitas Islam Sultan Agung)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Mar 2026

Abstract

Inflammation is a defensive response that eliminates lesions caused by injury and can be induced by 1% carrageenan, leading to increased blood neutrophil, leukocyte, and platelet counts. Astaxanthin and vitamin E are antioxidants with potential anti-inflammatory properties; however, the effects of their combination remain underexplored. This study evaluates the impact of combined astaxanthin and vitamin E administration on neutrophil, leukocyte, and platelet counts in white male Wistar rats using a carrageenan-induced inflammation model with a Post Test Only Control Group Design. Thirty white male Wistar rats were selected using a simple random sampling method and randomly assigned into three groups: KN (normal), KS (disease, induced with 1% carrageenan), and KP (treatment, receiving astaxanthin 0.72 mg/kgBW and vitamin E 24.1 mg/kgBW with 1% carrageenan). Following treatment, neutrophil, leukocyte, and platelet counts were measured using a hematology analyzer and subjected to normality and homogeneity testing, followed by parametric and nonparametric analyses with post hoc testing. The results show that combining astaxanthin and vitamin E has an anti-inflammatory effect by lowering neutrophil, leukocyte, and platelet counts in carrageenan-induced male Wistar rats.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a ...