Jurnal Agriuma
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Agriuma April

The Role of Paddy Sales Practices on Price Premiums at the Rice Farmer Level in Aceh Province

Melda Yulisa Melda (Universitas Al Washliyah Darussalam)
Siti Yuli Maulizar (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Ahmad Fariz (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Agus Nugroho (Universitas Brawijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study examines whether selling dried paddy generates a price premium compared to selling wet paddy at the farm-gate level in Aceh Province, Indonesia. A quantitative cross-sectional survey was conducted across ten major rice-producing districts in Aceh, using primary data from 106 farmers included in the final analysis. The empirical strategy combines descriptive statistics, a Welch two-sample t-test for mean comparisons, and an Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression with heteroskedasticity-robust standard errors (HC1). The mean comparison indicates that dried paddy is sold at a higher price than wet paddy, with an average difference of about IDR 332.55 per kg, which is statistically significant. The OLS results corroborate this finding: selling dried paddy is associated with an increase of approximately IDR 366.94 per kg after controlling for farm size, irrigation status, harvest mechanization, pest-related output losses, and farmer group membership. These findings highlight the economic relevance of post-harvest decisions particularly drying in shaping farm-gate prices.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agriuma

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Agriuma is a journal that discusses the scope of business-based agriculture or other fields that support it, both in the upstream and downstream sectors. The term "upstream" and "downstream" refers to the main view that agribusiness works in the food supply chain. Agribusiness, in other ...