Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): April

ESTIMATION OF CARBON STORAGE AND ECONOMIC VALUE OF CARBON IN THE MANGROVE FOREST ECOSYSTEM OF BENGKALIS DISTRICT, BENGKALIS REGENCY, INDONESIA

Silvi Oktaviona (Department of Marine Science, Postgraduate, Universitas Riau)
Syafruddin Nasution (Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau)
Joko Samiaji (Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Apr 2026

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems play a crucial role in climate change mitigation by absorbing and storing carbon in biomass and sediments. This study aimed to estimate biomass carbon stocks, sediment carbon, CO₂ sequestration, and the economic value of mangrove carbon. The research was conducted in May 2025 in Bengkalis District, Bengkalis Regency. A survey method was employed, utilizing data on mangrove species composition, tree density, and diameter at breast height (DBH). The results identified six mangrove species: Rhizophora apiculata, R. mucronata, Avicennia alba, Sonneratia alba, Xylocarpus granatum, and Excoecaria agallocha. The mangrove ecosystem in Bengkalis District exhibited an average aboveground tree carbon stock of 87.75 t ha⁻¹, root carbon stock of 36.77 t ha⁻¹, sediment carbon stock of 54.03 t ha⁻¹, and CO₂ sequestration of 456.97 t ha⁻¹. The estimated economic value of carbon was IDR 388,342,353 ha⁻¹. These findings indicate that the mangrove ecosystem in Bengkalis District has substantial potential as a carbon sink and storage system, highlighting the importance of sustainable management strategies to support climate change mitigation efforts

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ajoas

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Asian Journal Of Aquatic Sciences is a journal publishes scientific articles from research by lecturers and other researchers in the waters sector. Focusing on aspects of aquatic ecology for the use of this habitat as an ecosystem for producing food (fisheries and agriculture) and its function for ...