Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): April

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHLOROPHYLL-α AND TOTAL PHOSPHORUS (TOTAL-P) IN PERUPUK LAKE, PERHENTIAN RAJA SUB-DISTRICT, KAMPAR, RIAU

Andika Ramadhani (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau)
Asmika H. Simarmata (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau)
Budijono Budijono (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Apr 2026

Abstract

The province of Riau has many freshwater bodies that play a very important role in the lives of those around them. This study aimed to determine the relationship between chlorophyll a and Total-P (Total Phosphorus) concentrations and to assess the trophic status of Perupuk Lake in Perhentian Raja Sub-District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The research was conducted from October to December 2024 at three stations: Station 1 (inlet, no settlement), Station 2 (lake main basin with fish cages), and Station 3 (outlet with settlement and agricultural activity). Sampling was performed 5 times at 1-week intervals at the surface and at 2 Secchi depths. Parameters measured included chlorophyll a, Total-P, temperature, transparency (Secchi depth), pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), free carbon dioxide (CO2), and nitrate. Results showed that chlorophyll a concentration ranged from 11.04 to 14.14 µg/L, with the highest at Station 2 (14.14 µg/L) and the lowest at Station 1 (11.04 µg/L). Total-P concentrations ranged from 0.0168–0.0338 mg/L, following the same pattern: highest at Station 3 (0.0338 mg/L) and lowest at Station 1 (0.0168 mg/L). Simple regression analysis showed a non-significant relationship between Total-P and chlorophyll-a (R² = 0.0266–0.0774), indicating that, in mesotrophic waters, other factors, such as light and nitrogen availability, also influence chlorophyll-a concentration. Based on chlorophyll a and Total-P concentrations, Perupuk Lake is categorized as a mesotrophic water body, with supporting parameters within optimal ranges for aquatic organisms.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ajoas

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Asian Journal Of Aquatic Sciences is a journal publishes scientific articles from research by lecturers and other researchers in the waters sector. Focusing on aspects of aquatic ecology for the use of this habitat as an ecosystem for producing food (fisheries and agriculture) and its function for ...