Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service)
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT

IMPLEMENTATION OF URINE TB LAM EXAMINATION IN HIV PATIENTS IN SAMPANG REGENCY AS AN EFFORT OF EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF TUBERCULOSIS COMPLICATION

Diah Rini (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga)
Yetti Hernaningsih (Departemen Patologi Klinik, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga)
Puspa Wardhani (Departemen Patologi Klinik, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga
Rumah Sakit Daerah Dr. Soetomo)

Yulia Nadar Indrasari (Departemen Patologi Klinik, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga
Rumah Sakit Daerah Dr. Soetomo)

Yessy Puspitasari (Departemen Patologi Klinik, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga
Rumah Sakit Daerah Dr. Soetomo)

Aditea Aetnawati Putri (Departemen Patologi Klinik, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga
Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga)

Lulut Kusumawati (Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2026

Abstract

This community service project aimed to enhance early detection of tuberculosis (TB) among HIV patients through the implementation of urine TB-LAM testing and to strengthen the capacity of laboratory personnel in Sampang Regency. The main problems identified were the low awareness of People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) regarding the relationship between TB and HIV, and the limited ability of Medical Laboratory Technologists (MLTs) to perform TB-LAM examinations independently. The program consisted of health education sessions for 20 PLWHA about TB prevention and early detection in HIV, as well as theoretical and practical training for 13 MLTs on urine TB-LAM examination. Pre- and post-tests were conducted to evaluate knowledge and skill improvement. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test revealed significant improvements in both groups: PLWHA (Z = -3.92; p < 0.001) and MLTs (Z = -4.21; p < 0.001). These results indicate that the community service activity was effective in enhancing participants’ knowledge and skills. The impact of the program includes increased awareness of TB symptoms among PLWHA and improved technical competence of MLTs in performing TB-LAM testing as part of integrated HIV-TB diagnostic services. Therefore, this activity contributes positively to strengthening early TB detection systems among HIV patients and supports the implementation of   simple   diagnostic   technologies   in   regional   health   facilities.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jlm

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) (p-ISSN: 2580-8680 , e-ISSN: 2722-239X) is a scientific journal that publishes articles of community service from the application of various scientific disciplines. The purpose of this journal publication is to disseminate the results of ...