Journal of Social Work and Science Education
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2027): Forthcoming Issue

Understanding Organizational Culture in an Integrated Islamic School: A Qualitative Case Study in Indonesia

Afifah Thaiyibah (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
Mesiono Mesiono (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
Syaukani Syaukani (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

This qualitative single-case study examines how organizational culture is manifested and internalized at SMP IT Al-Hijrah Islamic Global School (AIGS), Deli Serdang, Indonesia. Guided by Edgar H. Schein’s three-level framework, the study analyzes visible artifacts, espoused values, and basic underlying assumptions, together with differences in how school members understand and enact those cultural elements. The study involved 25 purposively selected participants representing school leadership, teachers, and students. Data were collected through participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis. A thematic procedure combined deductive coding based on Schein’s framework with inductive coding of patterns emerging from the field data, while source and technique triangulation supported credibility. The findings show that Islamic architecture, uniforms, language practices, rituals, and visual messages form a coherent artifact system. These artifacts are connected to espoused values of discipline, cooperation, openness, responsibility, and Islamic character. At the deepest level, members share assumptions that education is worship, knowledge should integrate religious and general learning, and service should be grounded in familial bonds. Cultural internalization was strongest among leaders and longer-serving teachers, while newer staff showed more normative and less detailed understanding. The study contributes an integrated explanation of how Islamic values move from visible practices to underlying organizational assumptions. Practically, it highlights the need for structured orientation, sustained role modeling, cultural evaluation, and stronger school-parent partnerships.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jswse

Publisher

Subject

Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

The Journal of Social Work and Science Education (JSWSE) is firmly established as an authoritative voice in the world of social work and science education with E-ISSN: 2723-6919 and P-ISSN 2746-0827. JSWSE publishes scholarly papers that focus on the social science, teaching and learning, science in ...