Nuansa Informatika
Vol. 20 No. 2 (2026): Nuansa Informatika 20.2 July 2026

Web-Based IT Helpdesk System with Naive Bayes Automatic Ticket Classification Using Laravel: Sistem Helpdesk TI Berbasis Web dengan Klasifikasi Tiket Otomatis Naive Bayes Menggunakan Laravel

Gallen Cakra Adhi wibowo (Universitas Kristen Indonesia)
Dita Madonna Simanjuntak (Universitas Kristen Indonesia)
Henoch Juli christanto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jul 2026

Abstract

Managing IT support requests in a university environment remains largely manual, leading to untracked ticket backlogs, slow response times, and misrouted requests caused by incorrect manual categorization. This study presents the design and implementation of a web-based IT Helpdesk Ticketing System integrated with an automatic ticket category classification module using Multinomial Naive Bayes with TF-IDF feature extraction, developed for Universitas Kristen Indonesia (UKI) using the Waterfall SDLC on the Laravel 10 framework. The novelty of this work lies in the real-time integration of a Python-based Naive Bayes microservice directly into the Laravel ticket submission workflow. The classifier was trained on 450 domain-labeled IT support tickets across five categories and evaluated using 5-fold cross-validation (mean accuracy 88.7% +/- 0.9%) and a held-out test set (accuracy 88.9%, Macro-F1 87.6%), outperforming SVM (85.6%) and KNN (81.5%). Black-Box testing yielded 100% pass rate. ISO 9241-11 usability evaluation (n=25) produced effectiveness 95%, efficiency 92%, SUS 76.25 (Grade B)

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ilkom

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

NUANSA INFORMATIKA adalah jurnal peer-review tentang Informasi dan Teknologi yang mencakup semua cabang IT dan sub-disiplin termasuk Algoritma, desain sistem, jaringan, game, IoT, rekayasa Perangkat Lunak, aplikasi Seluler, dan ...