Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner
Vol. 5 No. 3 Agustus 2026: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner

Tradition and Modernization in the Transformation of Ma'had Aly in Indonesia

Doni Setyawan (Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang)
Ananda Qomaruzzaman (Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang)
Robiul Ngalim (Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang)
Ifada Retno Ekaningrum (Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of Ma'had Aly as a guardian of Islamic traditions and scholarly authority, identifies contemporary educational challenges, and formulates strategies for institutional strengthening through a qualitative approach utilizing a library research method. Data were obtained from regulations governing pesantren and religious higher education, as well as Scopus-indexed and Sinta-accredited journal articles published in the past decade. Data analysis involved content and thematic analysis, including data reduction, coding, categorization, cross-source comparison, and conclusion drawing. Findings indicate that Ma'had Aly maintains scholarly authority through mastery of classical Islamic texts (kitab kuning), chains of transmission (sanad), specialized fields (takhassus), the kiai-student relationship, deliberation (musyawarah), legal discourse (bahtsul masail), and the development of the istinbat method. These traditions are dynamic, evolving through methodological, contextual, critical, and maqasidi approaches. Key challenges include higher education standardization, curriculum relevance, limited research culture, human resource quality, digital transformation, and quality assurance. Institutional strengthening should prioritize an integrative curriculum, faculty competency enhancement, research development, digitization of scholarly sources, network expansion, and quality assurance that integrates formal indicators with the epistemic characteristics of pesantren. The study underscores the importance of selective modernization that reinforces, rather than displaces, the traditions and scholarly authority of Ma'had Aly.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIPSI

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Library & Information Science Social Sciences

Description

Education Science. The Islamic Education Science. Educational Psychology. Learning Psychology. Educational Philosophy. Islamic Educational Philosophy. Lesson Plan. Lesson Design. Lesson Media Development of Resources and Learning Media. Learning Theory of Islamic Education. Learning Strategies of ...