Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan
Vol 11 No 1 (2026)

Artificial Intelligence Use Among Generation Z Students and Its Impact on Academic Performance and Learning Behavior

Alfi Rohmatul Hidayah (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember - Indonesia)
Farah Khoirunnisa (The University of Queensland - Australia)
Kartika Nuswantara (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember - Indonesia)
Ratna Rintaningrum (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember - Indonesia)
Viona Fittria Sari (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember - Indonesia)
Aurelius Ratu (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember - Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a widely used tool among Generation Z students for completing academic tasks and exploring learning materials in the digital era. However, the responsible use of AI in producing academic work remains a subject of debate, particularly regarding its impact on students’ thinking processes and learning quality. This study aims to identify and classify patterns of AI use among Generation Z students and to examine the relationship between AI utilization and academic performance. The research employed a descriptive exploratory design using a mixed-methods approach. The participants were Generation Z students at Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), selected through stratified random sampling. The findings indicate that AI contributes significantly to improving assignment performance, academic productivity, and students’ confidence in participating in learning activities. Nevertheless, intensive AI use is also associated with shifts in learning behavior and motivation, from intrinsic curiosity toward performance-oriented and instrumental goals. These findings suggest that while AI enhances accessibility to information and learning efficiency, its use may reduce students’ engagement in reflective thinking, critical thinking, and collaborative learning processes. Therefore, ethical and pedagogical strategies for AI integration are needed to ensure that this technology supports academic competence development without diminishing the quality of student learning experiences.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpnk

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan is a peer-reviewed journal published by Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (Agency for Research and Development, Ministry of Education and Culture of Republic of Indonesia), publish twice a year in June and December. This journal ...