Tropical Plantation Journal
Vol 5, No 2 (2026): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL

Comparative Analysis of Oil Palm Production in Areas with and without Land Application of POME

Fachrul Egar (Politeknik LPP Yogyakarta)
Syamuddin Harahap (Politeknik LPP Yogyakarta)
Salwa Alya Putri Lubis (Politeknik LPP Yogyakarta)
Parlindungan Gultom (Politeknik LPP Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2026

Abstract

The oil palm industry plays an important role in Indonesia’s economy. One of the key issues in plantation management is the utilization of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME). This study aims to analyze the differences in Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) production between land application and non-land application areas at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Regional III Sei Garo Estate. This study used a quantitative comparative method with a time series approach based on secondary data from 2022–2025. Variables observed included average bunch weight (kg/bunch), number of bunches (bunch/ha), and FFB production (ton/ha/semester). Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Shapiro–Wilk normality test, and Independent Sample t-test. The results showed that average FFB production in land application areas (10.29 ton/ha/semester) was slightly higher than non-application areas (10.06 ton/ha/semester). However, statistical tests indicated no significant differences in average bunch weight (p=0.945), number of bunches (p=0.068), and FFB production (p=0.881). It is concluded that POME application tends to increase production, although the effect is not statistically significant

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tpj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Tropical Plantation Journal Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta is a peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal published by ,Tropical Plantation Journal aims to publish quality and original research articles in the field of plantations that include: Agrotechnology Management and agribusiness ...