Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Vol 16 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI IBU TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAAL MERAH II KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2026

Sunarti Lubis (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Keluarga Bunda Jambi)
Nurul Fatmah (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Keluarga Bunda Jambi)
Lusi Afriyani (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Keluarga Bunda Jambi)
Deliana Br Karo (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Keluarga Bunda Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jul 2026

Abstract

Newborn mortality is a leading cause of child death, particularly in the first week after birth when their immune systems are still weak. Late initiation of breastfeeding has been shown to improve child health and reduce infant mortality and disease rates. Exclusive breastfeeding can protect against life-threatening diseases, boost the baby's immune system, and support physical growth and brain development. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and motivation and exclusive breastfeeding at the Paal Merah II Community Health Center in Jambi City. The method used in this study was quantitative, with an analytical survey design using a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis to describe variables, and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test to examine the relationship between variables. The sample consisted of 52 respondents drawn using a total sampling technique.The results of the Chi-Square statistical test showed a significant relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding (p-value 0.006), while no significant relationship was found between motivation and exclusive breastfeeding (p-value 0.131). The conclusion of this study indicates a relationship between maternal knowledge and the implementation of exclusive breastfeeding. However, there was no relationship between maternal motivation and exclusive breastfeeding. Continuous education and motivation by health workers are essential to improve the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in the Paal Merah II Community Health Center (Puskesmas) work area in Jambi City.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkp

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Abstract Imunisasi dasar sangat penting diberikan pada bayi berusia 0 – 12 bulan untuk memberikan kekebalan dari penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi (PD3I) antara lain Tuberkolosis, Difteri, Pertusis, Tetanus, Polio, Hepatitis B dan Campak. Pemberian imunisasi dasar sangat berpengaruh ...