Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Vol 16 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan

EDUKASI SELF CARE BERBASIS INDEK MASSA TUBUH TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI

Ana Maria (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Adiguna)
Leni Wijaya (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Adiguna)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2026

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a condition of pain or cramps that occurs during menstruation. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2023, approximately 1,764,425 women (90%) worldwide experience dysmenorrhea, of which 10–16% are classified as severe cases. This study aimed to determine the effect of BMI-based self-care education on dysmenorrhea pain among female adolescents at Izatul Qur’an Lubai Ulu Islamic Boarding School in 2025. This study employed a quantitative approach using a pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design. The sample consisted of 23 respondents. Data were collected using an observation sheet in the form of the Multidimensional Scoring System (VMS), completed by respondents before and after the intervention. Based on the non-parametric statistical test (Wilcoxon), the results showed a Z value of ?2.605 with a p-value of 0.009 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between self-care education before and after the intervention, with a tendency toward improved self-care following the education. There is a significant effect of self-care education on reducing dysmenorrhea pain levels and improving body mass index among adolescents. The results of this study are expected to serve as a reference and be further developed by future researchers, particularly by conducting studies on activity-related factors during dysmenorrhea.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkp

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Abstract Imunisasi dasar sangat penting diberikan pada bayi berusia 0 – 12 bulan untuk memberikan kekebalan dari penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi (PD3I) antara lain Tuberkolosis, Difteri, Pertusis, Tetanus, Polio, Hepatitis B dan Campak. Pemberian imunisasi dasar sangat berpengaruh ...