Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Bayt El Hikmah

KAJIAN PENERAPAN GAYA ARSITEKTUR MUGHAL PADA ELEMEN FASAD MASJID AGUNG TENGKU KHALILULLAH

Mira Alfitri (Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry)
Muhammad Rosil (Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry)
Zia Faizurrahmany El Faridy (Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Dec 2024

Abstract

This study explores the application of Mughal architectural concepts to the facade of the Tengku Khalilullah Grand Mosque in Simeulue Regency. This mosque is an icon of Simeulue Regency, built with architectural elements influenced by Mughal culture, such as large domes, symmetrical gardens, decorative gates, and distinctive ornaments. With a qualitative approach, this study used observation and interview methods to collect primary and secondary data on the characteristics of the mosque's design. The main findings show that Mughal elements are applied to the mosque's facade, including large domes decorated with distinctive motifs, symmetrical front pools, and large gates that have visual and symbolic ornaments. The ornaments on this mosque also reflect Islamic symbolism, such as eight stars that symbolize the cardinal points. The conclusion of this study confirms that the Tengku Khalilullah Grand Mosque has strong Mughal architectural characteristics in its facade elements, providing aesthetic and spiritual value to the surrounding environment

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

JIAL

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

Bayt ElHikmah : Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality is an Open Access Journal published by Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, State Islamic University of Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Bayt ElHikmah : Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality is a ...