Musala : Jurnal Pesantren dan Kebudayaan Islam Nusantara
Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Juli

Genealogi Transmisi Keilmuan Pesantren: Melacak Akar Pedagogi Kitab Ta'lim Muta'allim dari Era Nubuwah Hingga Tradisi Pesantren di Nusantara

Ahmad Wafa Izzulhaq Al Aziz (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2026

Abstract

This research aims to trace the genealogy of the pedagogical transmission of the book Ta’lim al-Muta’allim and to dissect the sociological reasons behind its fundamental position in the pesantren education system in Indonesia. Using a qualitative-descriptive method with a library research approach, this study is analyzed through Peter L. Berger’s sociology of knowledge framework to examine the processes of externalization, objectivation, and internalization of values within the pesantren. The results indicate that Ta’lim al-Muta’allim is a crystallization of the prophetic pedagogical tradition transmitted through the Nusantara ulama network (Haramain) in the 19th century. The prioritization of adab as a prerequisite before studying "instrument sciences" (Arabic linguistics) is not merely a curricular sequence, but a social construction ensuring that knowledge remains within the corridors of sacredness and blessing (barakah This book functions as a basis of epistemological legitimation that reinforces the collective identity of santri and preserves the tradition of Islamic education amidst the currents of pragmatic modernity. This study concludes that the strength of Ta’lim al-Muta’allim lies in its ability to transform classical ethics into a robust habitus, which maintains a balance between intellectual intelligence and moral integrity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

musala

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

Fokus dan ruang lingkup Jurnal Musala JKPIN adalah tentang pesantren dan kebudayaan Islam di Nusantara. Kajian pesantren meliputi sejarah, tokoh, hingga karakteristik pembelajarannya. Sedangkan kebudayaan Islam Nusantara mencakup tradisi dan perkembangan masyarakat dalam menanggapi dan melestarikan ...