Jounal of Education and Teaching (JET)
Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Mei 2026

Spoken Grammar in AI-Mediated Peer Interaction: A Corpus-Based Study of Student Dialogues

Eka Nurhidayat (Universitas Majalengka, Indonesia)
Atik Rokhayani (Universitas Muria Kudus, Indonesia)
Hastri Firharmawan (Universitas Ma’arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen, Indonesia)
John Carlo Ramos (Philippine Normal University, Philippine)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 May 2026

Abstract

This study examines the emergence and interactional functions of spoken grammar features in AI-mediated peer interactions, using a corpus-based discourse analytic approach among English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students. While artificial intelligence is being integrated more deeply within pedagogical contexts, existing studies have paid limited attention to how AI-mediated peer interactions shape learners’ authentic spoken grammar, particularly in naturally occurring collaborative dialogues among EFL students. Twenty EFL students engaged in AI-mediated peer dialogues, producing a learner corpus of spoken interaction derived from chat-based and video-conferenced communication. Data consisted of transcribed peer dialogues, field notes, and follow-up interviews, which were analyzed using qualitative corpus-based discourse analysis. The analysis showed context-appropriate, sustained spoken interaction and core spoken grammar features, including discourse markers (e.g., well, you know), ellipsis, heads and tails, and lexical bundles. These features served practical purposes of turn-taking, elaboration, mitigation, and even emphasis. Contrary to concerns that AI mediation might constrain spontaneous language use, the findings indicate that AI-supported peer interaction facilitated relatively natural and expressive spoken interaction within the study context. Students reported feeling greater relaxation and expressiveness during AI-mediated tasks, suggesting that peer interactions within digital settings foster authentic communicative competence. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jet

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Journal of Eduction and Teaching (JET) merupakan jurnal ilmiah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan UM Kendari yang menitik-beratkan pada publikasi hasil penelitian ilmiah yang dilakukan oleh para civitas akademika, baik internal dan eksternal UM Kendari, khususnya dalam bidang pendidikan dan ...