Jurnal Matematika UNAND
Vol. 15 No. 3 (2026)

SCHUR DECOMPOSITION AND DCT-DST-BASED MATRIX-VECTOR MULTIPLICATION ALGORITHM FOR REAL BLOCK SKEW CIRCULANT MATRICES

Euis Asriani (Universitas Bangka Belitung)
Izma Fahria (Unknown)
Ineu Sulistiana (Unknown)
Reni Humairah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

Real block skew circulant matrices appear in structured linear systems and signal processing, where their algebraic properties can be exploited to design efficient numerical algorithms. This paper develops a Schur decomposition specifically for real block skew circulant matrices and proves that they can be block diagonalized via an orthogonal similarity transformation constructed from discrete cosine and discrete sine transform matrices. The resulting Schur form consists of low dimensional independent blocks, enabling a fast matrix-vector multiplication scheme based on DCT-DST operations rather than direct computation. A complexity analysis shows that the proposed approach reduces arithmetic cost while preserving numerical stability due to the orthogonality of the transforms. Numerical results validate the theoretical findings and demonstrate the efficiency of the method for large scale problems.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jmua

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Mathematics

Description

Fokus dan Lingkup dari Jurnal Matematika FMIPA Unand meliputi topik-topik dalam Matematika sebagai berikut : Analisis dan Geometri Aljabar Matematika Terapan Matematika Kombinatorika Statistika dan Teori ...