Journal of Business Management
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): August (In Progress)

The The Effect of The BNI DIVA Application and Digital Competence on Employees' Work Motivation Through Self-Efficacy as an Intervening Variable at BNI Pematangsiantar

Fauziah Ramadayanty Harahap (Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Yeni Absah (Universitas Sumatera Utara)
R. Hamdani Harahap (Universitas Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study examines the effect of the BNI DIVA application and digital competence on employees' work motivation through self-efficacy as an intervening variable at BNI Pematangsiantar. Digital transformation in the banking sector has encouraged the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based technology, requiring employees to possess adequate digital competence and self-efficacy in order to remain motivated. This research used an associative quantitative design with a saturated sampling technique covering all 61 employees of BNI Pematangsiantar. Data were collected through a five-point Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) in SmartPLS 3. The results show that the BNI DIVA application and digital competence each have a positive and significant effect on work motivation and self-efficacy, that self-efficacy positively and significantly affects work motivation, and that self-efficacy significantly mediates the effects of both the BNI DIVA application and digital competence on work motivation. These findings confirm that self-efficacy plays a critical intervening role in strengthening the influence of AI-based application usage and digital competence on employees' work motivation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbm

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal of Business Management (JoBM) officially registered in the National Research and Innovation Agency, Directorate of Multimedia Repository and Scientific Publishing, ISSN INDONESIAN NATIONAL CENTER with ISSN Number 3025-7689 (online). This journal is published three times a year (April, ...