Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 16 No. 1 (2015)

Effect of Alnus subcordata, Acer insigne and Sequoia sempervirens plantations on plant diversity in Hyrcanian forest of Iran

FATEMEH GHEIBI (Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University)
MOSLEM AKBARINIA (Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University)
YAHYA KOOCH (Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2015

Abstract

Gheibi F, Akbarinia M, Kooch Y. 2015. Effect of Alnus subcordata, Acer insigne and Sequoia sempervirens plantations on plant diversity in Hyrcanian forest of Iran. Biodiversitas 16: 10-15. Forest plantation is a common action in order to restore thedegraded forests in Hyrcanian forests of Iran. This study compares the plant biodiversity in four 25-year-old stands of plantation,adjacent understorey of alder (Alnus subcordata C. A. Mey.), maple (Acer insigne Boiss.), sequoia or red wood (Sequoia sempervirens(D. Don) Endl.) and mixed stand (maple and sequoia), located in Salmanshahr of Mazandaran Province, northern Iran. Research carriedout in, 10 sample plots with 20m × 20m area which taken by systematic-random in each plantation. All understorey species wereidentified, recorded and then the biodiversity indices (diversity, richness and evenness) were calculated. Our findings show that theplanted species had significant effects on understorey diversity. Statistical comparisons revealed that the highest and lowest diversity(Simpson and Shanon-Winer) and richness (Margalef and Menhinic) indices occurred in sequoia and alder stands, respectively. Theevenness indices (Camargo and Smith-Wilson) were significantly greater in maple, sequoia and mixed stands compared with the aldertype. As a conclusion, floristic change trends were different according to the planted tree species. A good understanding of thecomplexity of vegetation processes requires long-term monitoring of vegetation change.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...