Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 16 No. 1 (2015)

Comparison of woody species diversity between managed and unmanaged forests considering vertical structure in Hyrcanian forests, Iran

ZAHRA NOURI (Tehran University, Faculty of Natural Resources, department of Forestry and Forest economics)
MAHMOUD ZOBEIRI (Tehran University, Faculty of Natural Resources, department of Forestry and Forest economics)
JAHANGIR FEGHHI (Tehran University, Faculty of Natural Resources, department of Forestry and Forest economics)
GHAVAMALDIN ZAHEDI AMIRI (Tehran University, Faculty of Natural Resources, department of Forestry and Forest economics)
MOHAMMAD REZA MARVIE MOHADJER (Tehran University, Faculty of Natural Resources, department of Forestry and Forest economics)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2015

Abstract

Nouri Z, Zobeiri M, Feghhi J, Amiri GZ, Marvie Mohadjer MR. 2015. Comparison of woody species diversity betweenmanaged and unmanaged forests considering vertical structure in Hyrcanian forests, Iran. Biodiversitas 16: 95-101. Biodiversityconservation is increasingly considered a key to sustainable forest management and understanding biodiversity in forest ecosystems isessential to reveal forest dynamics, so this study aims to compare tree and shrub species diversity and vertical species distributionbetween two managed and unmanaged forest stands. The study area was consisted of two adjacent districts in which two differentmanagement practices were implemented. In 1000 m2 circular plots, type of species and diameter at breast height (D.B.H) of all treeslarger than 2.5 cm as well as type of species of all shrubs and vertical distribution of tree species were recorded. In addition to richness,evenness and heterogeneity indices were calculated for whole tree and shrub species and also for each tree layer. The results showed thattree species diversity indices were significantly greater in the unmanaged area, whereas richness and heterogeneity indices of shrubswere greater in the managed area. Comparing the biodiversity indices indicated that richness index had the greatest value in theunderstorey and heterogeneity indices were greatest in the middle storey in both regions. Greater amounts of evenness were detected inthe middle- and over storey of unmanaged and managed areas, respectively. As forestry operations result in change in various forestcharacteristics such as species diversity, it is essential to assess and monitor the effect of logging operations on forest diversityHyrcanian forests of Iran.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...