Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 17 No. 1 (2016)

Culturable fungal diversity associated with forest leaf litter from Bhandara District of Maharashtra, India

SUNIL M. AKARE (Department of Botany, M. B. Patel College, Sadak Arjuni-441807, Maharashtra, India)
WALAY Y. TAGADE (Department of Botany, C. J. Patel College, Tirora-441911, Maharashtra, India)
ASHNISH R. WARGHAT (Defence Institute of High Altitude Research, Defence R & D Organization, Leh-Ladakh-194101, Jammu & Kashmir, India.)
AVILEKH NARYAL (Defence Institute of High Altitude Research, Defence R & D Organization, Leh-Ladakh-194101, Jammu & Kashmir, India.)
ASHWANI BHARDWAJ (Defence Institute of High Altitude Research, Defence R & D Organization, Leh-Ladakh-194101, Jammu & Kashmir, India.)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2016

Abstract

Akare SM, Tagade WY, Warghat AR, Naryal A, Bhardwaj A. 2016. Culturable fungal diversity associated with forest leaf litter from Bhandara District of Maharashtra, India. Biodiversitas 17: 349-358. Diversity of leaf litter fungi were carried out in 201011. Four samples were collected from Bampewada and Sakoli forest area of Bhandara District of Maharashtra, India. The Blotter paper method, Segment plate method and Serial dilution methods were used to assess the diversity of fungal species. Fungi were cultivated on potato dextrose agar, malt extract agar and czapek dox agar. A total of 31 species comprising 29 Ascomycetes and two Zygomycetes were recognized from 4 samples collected from Bampewada and Sakoli forest area. The most abundant group was Ascomycetes. The dominant species in both the forests were A. flavus, A. niger, Aureobasidium sp., Fusarium oxysporum, Penicillium sp.1, Rhizopus stolonifer, A. caespitosus, Penicillium sp.2, A. nidulans, Helminthosporium sp. and Monodictys fluctuata. While, common species were A. flavus, A. fumigatus, A. nidulans, A. niger, Beltrania rhombica and Fusarium oxysporum. The fungal diversity was higher in theSakoli forest than that of Bampewada forest. Differences were observed in percentage occurrence of fungal species between two forest areas. The reason may be that the quality of litters, different microenvironments and other characteristics in the Sakoli forest provided more resources for fungi than in Bampewada forest.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...