Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2013)

Observations on arbuscular mycorrhiza associated with important edible tuberous plants grown in wet evergreen forest in Assam, India

RAJESH KUMAR (Rain Forest Research Institute, P.O. 136, Jorhat 785001, Assam, India.)
ASHWANI TAPWAL (Forest Research Institute, Dehradun 248006, Uttrakhand, India)
SHAILESH PANDEY (Rain Forest Research Institute, P.O. 136, Jorhat 785001, Assam, India.)
RAJA RISHI (Rain Forest Research Institute, P.O. 136, Jorhat 785001, Assam, India.)
DEVAPOD BORAH (Rain Forest Research Institute, P.O. 136, Jorhat 785001, Assam, India.)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2013

Abstract

Kumar R, Tapwal A, Pandey S, Rishi R, Borah D. 2013. Observations on arbuscular mycorrhiza associated with important edible tuberous plants grown in wet evergreen forest in Assam, India. Biodiversitas 14: 67-72. Non-timber forest products constitute an important source of livelihood for rural households from forest fringe communities across the world. Utilization of wild edible tuber plants is an integral component of their culture. Mycorrhizal associations influence the establishment and production of tuber plants under field conditions. The aim of present study is to explore the diversity and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AMF) colonization of wild edible tuber plants grown in wet evergreen forest of Assam, India. A survey was conducted in 2009-10 in Sunaikuchi, Khulahat, and Bura Mayong reserved forest of Morigaon district of Assam to determine the AMF spore population in rhizosphere soils and root colonization of 14 tuberous edible plants belonging to five families. The results revealed AMF colonization of all selected species in all seasons. The percent colonization and spore count was less in summer, moderate in winter and highest in rainy season. Seventeen species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi were recorded in four genera viz. Acaulospora (7 species), Glomus (5 species), Sclerocystis (3 species) and Gigaspora (2 species).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...