Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2013)

The influence of gap size on plant species diversity and composition in beech (Fagus orientalis) forests, Ramsar, Mazandaran Province, North of Iran

HASSAN POURBABAEI (Department of Forestry, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Guilan, Somehsara, Iran.)
HAMIDREZA HADDADI-MOGHADDAM (Department of Forestry, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Guilan, Somehsara, Iran.)
MARZIEH BEGYOM-FAGHIR (Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran)
TOOBA ABEDI (Environmental Research Institute of Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research (ACECR), Rasht, Iran)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2013

Abstract

Pourbabaei H, Haddadi-Moghaddam H, Begyom-Faghir M, Abedi T. 2013. The influence of gap size on plant species diversity and composition in beech (Fagus orientalis) forests, Ramsar, Mazandaran Province, North of Iran. Biodiversitas 14: 89-94.This study was conducted to investigate the influence of gap size on plant species diversity and composition in beech 2 micro-plots within the gaps. Diversity indices including Shannon-Wiener, Simpson, Mc Arthur's N1 , Hill's N, species richness and Smith-Wilson’s evenness index were computed. The results revealed that there was significant difference among three gap categories in terms of diversity. The highest diversity values of tree and herbaceous species were obtained in the large gaps, while the highest diversity value of shrub species was in the medium gaps. Species composition of small gaps (28 species: 7 trees and 21 herbaceous), medium gaps (37 species: 7 trees, 5 shrubs and 25 herbaceous) and large gaps (40 species: 7 trees, 4 shrubs and 29 herbaceous) were recognized. Therefore, based on the results of this study, it is recommended that in order to maintain plant diversity and composition up to 400 m gap size cloud be used in this forests.

Copyrights © 2013






Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...