Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 10 No. 3 (2009)

Grazing Habitat of the Rusa Deer (Cervus timorensis) in the Upland Kebar, Manokwari

FREDDY PATTISELANNO (ETYARINI AROBAYA2 1Animal Production Laboratory, Animal Science, Fishery & Marine Sciences (FPPK) State University of Papua (UNIPA), Manokwari 98314)
AGUSTINA YOHANA SETYARINI AROBAYA (Biodiversity Research Center (PPKH), State University of Papua (UNIPA), Manokwari 98314)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 May 2009

Abstract

The general objective of the study was to provide current information on grassland communities as deer habitat and itsfuture development plan for a sustainable forage management in upland Kebar, Papua. Quantitative estimation of forage production was carried out by measuring a biomass harvest in fresh weight bases, while occasional observations on ranging deer were done within habitat range with the aid of 7x50 binoculars verified by actual visitation of grazed area. The study indicated Kebar, as the only grazing area of deer varies in low layer vegetation composition that comprised of eleven grass species and five legume species. Imperata cylindrica, Paspalum conjugatum, Themeda arguens, Melinis minutiflora and Cyperus rotundus were identified as food plant of deer in Kebar. Among these species T. arguens, M. minutiflora, C. rotundus and I. cylindrica were the most preferred species consumed by deer. The biomass harvest (species productivity) was 30.36 kg/ha fresh weight, while deer food productivity in the grassland was slightly lower (26.70 kg/ha) than total productivity of the grassland. The major drainage area is Kasi River, but two other rivers across this valley (Api River, Apriri River) are also supply water to the swampy area.Key words: grazing, habitat, Rusa, Kebar, Manokwari.

Copyrights © 2009






Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...