Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 17 No. 2 (2016)

Markers-traits association for iron toxicity tolerance in selected Indonesian rice varieties

YUDHISTIRA NUGRAHA (1Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development. 2 Department Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Institut Pertanian Bogor. West Java,Indonesia)
DWINITA W UTAMI (Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development.)
IDA ROSDIANTI (Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development.)
SINTHO WAHYUNING ARDIE (Department Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Institut Pertanian Bogor. West Java,Indonesia)
MUNIF GHULAMMAHDI (Department Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Institut Pertanian Bogor. West Java,Indonesia)
SUWARNO SUWARNO (Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development.)
HAJRIAL ASWIDINNOOR (Department Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Institut Pertanian Bogor. West Java,Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Sep 2016

Abstract

Nugraha Y, Utami DW, Rosdianti I, Ardie SW, Ghulammahdi M, Suwarno, Aswidinnoor H. 2016. Markers-traits association for iron toxicity tolerance in selected Indonesian rice varieties. Biodiversitas 17: 753-763. Ferrous iron toxicity is a mineral disorder frequently occurring under flooded soils condition where rice is cultivated. Here we study identification the Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNPs) markers associated with iron toxicity tolerance characters. The phenotypical data was collected from exploiting of twenty-four rice genotypes that were grown under Yoshida + 0.2% agar solution with treatment of 400 mg. L-1 Fe2+ and control conditions. The same genotypes were grown in iron toxicity acute and control sites at Taman Bogo, Lampung Province, Indonesia. The Principle Component Analysis (PCA) of the phenotypic data showed that 18 rice genotypes were selected representing grouping of related characters to iron toxicity condition. The genotyping of selected genotypes was carried out using multiplexes of 384 SNPs Golden Gate Illumina© assay. We identified, TBGI380435 which located on 14.45 Mbp of chromosome 9 was associated to leaf bronzing and relative shoot weight characters in the greenhouse experiment. The marker was associated with heavy metal transport detoxification (HTDT). The results are expected to assist in locating the potential candidate genes or Fe toxicity tolerance and to allow for precise marker-assisted selection. This research will serve for rice improvement through marker-assisted breeding and genomic selection in Indonesia. Keywords: Golden gate assay, grain yield, leaf bronzing scores, principle component analysis, single nucleotide polymorphism Abbreviations: SNPs = Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms, AM = Association Mapping, LD= Linkage Disequilibrium, GG= Golden Gate Assay, NGS= Next Generation sequencing ,QTL = Quantitative Trait Loci, LBS = Leaf Bronzing Score, PCA = Principle Component Analysis, SES = Standard Evaluation System For Rice, GLM = General Linear Model, PC = Principle Component, HTDT = Heavy Metal Transport Detoxification

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...