Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2004)

Evaluate the effect of mutans Aspergillus niger to the nutritive value of fermentation at coconut meal and karnel palm meal

LAELA SARI (Pusat Penelitian Bioteknologi LIPI Cibinong-Bogor 16911)
TRESNAWATI PURWADARIA (Balai Penelitian Ternak Ciawi PO Box 221 Bogor 16002)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2004

Abstract

Agricultural wastes, such as coconut meal and kernel palm meal can be used to fulfill the need of feed for ruminants ormonogastrics. Fermentation technology using Aspergillus niger has been reported allow to increase their nutritive value.Isolation of the asporogenous strain which could spored at room temperature but could not spored at 37oC is expected to sole the fermentation of spores in the fermentation product. The spore formation of mutants at the fourth day incubationtime (10%) was less than the wild type (100%). The variance analysis of protein content in vitro Dry Matter Digestibility (IVDMD) and in vitro Protein Digestibility (IVPD) showed that the kind of mutants were interacted with the incubation time(P<0,01). The highest protein content of coconut meal was obtained from E27 mutant (33.0%), kernel palm meal wasobtained from E14 mutant (31.4%) at the fourth day of incubation time. The highest IVDMD of coconut meal (62.1%), kernel palms meal (61.8%) at the fourth day incubation time and from all E27 mutant. The highest IVPD of coconut meal was obtained from E27 mutant (20.49%) at the fourth day incubation time, kernel palm meal was obtained from E27 mutant (18.66%) at the fourth days incubation time.© 2004 Jurusan Biologi FMIPA UNS SurakartaKeywords: mutant Aspergillus niger, coconut meal, kernel palm meal, fermentation

Copyrights © 2004






Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...