Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 17 No. 2 (2016)

The length-weight correlation and population dynamics of razor clams (Solen regularis) in Surabaya east coast, Indonesia

NINIS TRISYANI (1Doctoral Program, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Brawijaya, East Java 2Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Engineering and Marine Science, Universitas Hang Tuah, East Java)
ENDANG YULI HERAWATI (Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Brawijaya. Jl. Veteran, Malang 65145, East Java)
MAHENO SRI WIDODO (Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Brawijaya. Jl. Veteran, Malang 65145, East Java)
DADUK SETYOHADI (Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Brawijaya. Jl. Veteran, Malang 65145, East Java)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Oct 2016

Abstract

Trisyani N, Herawati EY, Widodo MS, Setyohadi D. 2016. The length-weight correlation and population dynamics of razor clams (Solen regularis) in Surabaya east coast, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 17: 808-813. Solen regularis is a pelecypod species living in intertidal areas at sandy substrate. In Surabaya east coast, Solen regularis is exploited by the locals for consumption, both as freshseafood or processed one. This research aims to analyze the length-weight correlation of the clams and the population dynamics, conducted from August 2014 to July 2015 in Surabaya east coast. The results show that the correlation is explained in the equation W = 0.038L2.798with the correlation coefficient of 0.9. Also, the allometric growth pattern is proven negative as the increase in body length is faster than that in weight. Growth is measured with von Bertalanffy growth model Lt = 8.0 ( 1-e (-0.7(t+0.003)) and the result from the parameter analysis using ELEFAN I method in FISAT II software show that L∞ = 8.0 cm and k = 0.7/year. The estimated weight at t0 in Pauly’s empirical formula is -0.003 cm. Mortality rates are shown as follows: natural mortality (M) is 2.05/year, fishing mortality (F) is 2.01/year, and total mortality is 4.05/year. Exploitation rate (E) is 0.50/year indicating that the exploitation of Solen regularis is inoptimal condition. The B/R and Y/R value is 1.4%/year. It can be suggested from the findings of the research that knowledge on population dynamics may be useful for the utilization and management of Solen regularis in order to preserve its environmental and ecological sustainability.Keywords: Growth, mortality, razor clams, Solen regularis, Surabaya east coast

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...