Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 19 No. 2 (2018)

Decolorization of Remazol Brilliant Blue R by laccase of newly isolated Leiotrametes flavida Strain ZUL62 from Bangka Heath Forest, Indonesia

SYAMSUL FALAH (Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University. Jl. Agathis Kampus IPB, Babakan, Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
NUZULIA MUTIKA SARI (Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University. Jl. Agathis Kampus IPB, Babakan, Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
ASEP HIDAYAT (Forest Microbiology Laboratory, Forest Research and Development Center, Research Development and Innovation Agency, Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Jl. Gunung Batu No. 5, Bogor 16001, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Mar 2018

Abstract

Falah S, Sari NM, Hidayat A. 2018. Decolorization of Remazol Brilliant Blue R by laccase of newly isolated Leiotrametes flavida Strain ZUL62 from Bangka Heath Forest, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 633-639. The use of microbial enzymes seems to be an appropriate approach to neutralize synthetic dyes, providing an eco-friendly and cost-competitive alternative solution for treating industrial effluents. The objective of this research was to select the most potential fungal isolate with high laccase activity to decolorize Remazol Brilliant Blue R (RBBR) synthetic dyes. The isolation of fungal body and sampling of wood decay specimens were conducted in six different locations in heath (kerangas) forest of Bangka Belitung, Indonesia. In the present study, a total of 13 isolates were screened by using indicator plate method and for their enzyme activity. The preliminary screening was done to screen ligninolytic fungi. Then the primary screening using various indicator compounds was conducted to select laccases-producing fungi. The enzyme activity assay was performed to select fungal isolate with the highest activity. We found that the most potential fungi belonged to Leiotrametes flavida Strain ZUL62, which had been confirmed by molecular identification using 5.8S rDNA/ITS analysis. In addition, the laccase from Leiotrametes flavida Strain ZUL62 could decolorize RBBR, exhibiting a high rate of decolorization rate of 62% without any mediator within 24 h of incubation. To our best of knowledge, this study represented the first report about Leiotrametes flavida Strain ZUL62 and its potential laccase enzyme for dyes effluent treatment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...