Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 19 No. 2 (2018)

Impact of land and forest fire on soil fauna diversity in several land cover in Jambi Province, Indonesia

BASUKI WASIS (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Darmaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
BAYU WINATA (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Darmaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
DANIEL RICARDO MARPAUNG (Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Darmaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Mar 2018

Abstract

Wasis B, Winata B, Marpaung DR. 2018. Impact of land and forest fire on soil fauna diversity in several land cover in Jambi Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 740-746. Forest fire is one of the primary disturbances that damage forest and disturb forest sustainability. Land and forest fire may lead to die-offs, declines and in general influence the development of abundant of soil fauna on the ground. This research aims to identify and assess the diversity, wealth, evenness, and the pattern and spread of land fauna in various ecosystems, both burnt and unburnt by the fire. Research was conducted in some districts in Jambi Province, Indonesia. Sampling methods for soil diversity were done by hand-sorting methods in three burnt and unburnt ecosystems. Those ecosystems were primary forest, industrial plantation forest, and oil palm plantation. Generally, we found 519 individual species included in 46 genera, 33 families, 20 orders of 8 classes, and 3 phyla in whole ecosystem observed. The highest soil fauna diversity was primary forest with value of DMg = 4.243, H'=2.664, E=0.862. Meanwhile, the lowest soil fauna diversity was found in burnt palm plantation with value of DMg=2.102, H'=1.520, and E=0.692. Environmental factors like abiotic and biotic affected to the diversity level of soil fauna.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...