Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 20 No. 2 (2019)

Antioxidant activity, total phenolic and flavonoid content of several indigenous species of ferns in East Kalimantan, Indonesia

HENNY NURHASNAWATI (Akademi Farmasi Samarinda. Jl. A. Wahab Syahrani 226, Samarinda 75124, East Kalimantan, Indonesia)
REKSI SUNDU (Akademi Farmasi Samarinda. Jl. A. Wahab Syahrani 226, Samarinda 75124, East Kalimantan, Indonesia)
SAPRI SAPRI (Akademi Farmasi Samarinda. Jl. A. Wahab Syahrani 226, Samarinda 75124, East Kalimantan, Indonesia)
RISA SUPRININGRUM (Akademi Farmasi Samarinda. Jl. A. Wahab Syahrani 226, Samarinda 75124, East Kalimantan, Indonesia)
HARLINDA KUSPRADINI (Department of Forest Product Technology, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Mulawarman. Jl. Ki Hajar Dewantara, Kampus Gunung Kelua, Samarinda 75123, East Kalimantan, Indonesia)
ENOS TANGKE ARUNG (Department of Forest Product Technology, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Mulawarman. Jl. Ki Hajar Dewantara, Kampus Gunung Kelua, Samarinda 75123, East Kalimantan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Feb 2019

Abstract

Abstract. Nurhasnawati H, Sundu R, Sapri, Supriningrum R, Kuspradini H, Arung ET. 2019. Antioxidant activity, total phenolic and flavonoid content of several indigenous species of ferns in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 576-580. This study aimed to determine the total phenolic and flavonoids content and antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of several indigenous species of ferns in East Kalimantan. Total phenolic content was determined by Folin-Ciocalteau method and flavonoid content was measured by colorimetric method. Antioxidant activity was evaluated by DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. The result of photochemical screening indicated that the leaves of Plagiogyria pycnophylla, Plagiogyria glauca, and Stenochlaena palustris contained alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin, saponin, and steroid while Acrostichum aureum contained flavonoid, tannin, saponin and steroid. The result showed extract Acrostichum aureum had the highest total phenolic content (366.4573 ± 2.2117 mg GAE.g-1), flavonoid content (228.6087 ± 2.2548 mg QE.g-1), and very strong antioxidant activity with IC50 value 29.5303 ppm. There is positive correlation between total phenolic content, flavonoid with antioxidant activity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...