Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 20 No. 3 (2019)

Assessment of benthic and coral community structure in an inshore reef in Balok, Pahang, Malaysia

MUHAMMAD FAIZ MOHD HANAPIAH (Department of Biotechnology, Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia. Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia)
SHAHBUDIN SAAD (Department of Marine Science, Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia. Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia)
ZUHAIRI AHMAD (Department of Marine Science, Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia. Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia)
MUHAMMAD HAMIZAN YUSOF (Department of Biotechnology, Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia. Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia)
MOHD FIKRI AKMAL KHODZORI (Department of Biotechnology, Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia. Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Mar 2019

Abstract

Abstract. Hanapiah MFM, Saad S, Ahmad Z, Yusof MH, Khodzori MFA. Assessment of benthic and coral community structure in an inshore reef in Balok, Pahang, Malaysia. Biodiversitas 20: 872-877. Inshore water reef closer to human activities are often neglected since they are not protected by marine park management. Little is known on how this reef responses to challenging environment in terms of abundance, diversity and benthic community composition. This study provides a quantitative assessment on the benthic community composition at 5 reef sites in Balok, Pahang, Malaysia and observed the ecological adaptation in the reef community towards turbid water environment. Balok reef has 39% overall coral cover with very low macroalgae abundance (4%). A total of 28 coral genera from 12 families have been recorded with Porites the most dominant genus in the coral assemblages. Most reef sites in Balok are categorized under conservation class 1 (CC1), which indicated that resilient and survival of the reef rely on stress-tolerators taxa. The data presented here showed that Balok reef is highly resilient towards constant exposure to high sedimentation and wave action.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...