Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 21 No. 3 (2020)

Nutritional values of swamp grasses as feed for Pampangan Buffaloes in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Muhakka Muhakka Muhakka (Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Inderalaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
RUJITO AGUS SUWIGNYO (Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Inderalaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
DEDIK BUDIANTA (Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Inderalaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
YAKUP (Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Inderalaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Feb 2020

Abstract

Abstract. Muhakka, Suwignyo RA, Budianta D, Yakup. 2020. Nutritional values of swamp grasses as feed for Pampangan Buffaloes in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 953-961. This study was aimed at determining the types and quality of vegetation in the swamp area, which could be used as sources of roughage for Pampangan buffaloes in South Sumatra. In this descriptive study, Results showed that the highest crude protein and ether extract contents, 20.56 and 2.92%, respectively, were found in (Neptunia oleracea). The highest ash content of 25.19% was found in Cyperus digitatus. The lowest fiber content (11.01%) was found in Ludwigia hyssopifolia, which also had the lowest content of Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF) (40.64%). Hemicellulose content was found to be highest (37.14%) in Leersia hexandra. The lowest ADF (23.66%) and lignin (14,84%) contents were found in Nymphaea lotus. N. oleracea was found to have the lowest content (27.08%) of cellulose. It was concluded that the swamp vegetation found in this study consisted of 17 species of grasses and herbs (89.47%) and two species of legumes (10.53%). C. digitatus and L. hyssopifolia were found to have the best nutritional values. Dominant and palatable vegetation with good nutritional values, which were potential to be used as sources of roughage for Pampangan buffaloes, were Hymenachne acutigluma, Oryza rufipogon, Hymenachne amplexicaulis, Polygonum barbatum, and Eleocharis dulcis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...