Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 21 No. 3 (2020)

Methylene blue decolorizing bacteria isolated from water sewage in Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Michelle (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Pelita Harapan. Jl. M.H. Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)
Rachel Arvy Nabasa Siregar (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Pelita Harapan. Jl. M.H. Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)
Astia Sanjaya (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Pelita Harapan. Jl. M.H. Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)
Jap Lucy (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Pelita Harapan. Jl. M.H. Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)
Reinhard Pinontoan (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Pelita Harapan. Jl. M.H. Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Feb 2020

Abstract

Abstract. Michelle, Siregar RAN, Sanjaya A, Jap L, Pinontoan R. 2020. Methylene blue decolorizing bacteria isolated from water sewage in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 1136-1141. The textile industry contributes to water pollution issues all over the world. One of the most commonly applied cationic dye in the textile industry is methylene blue. This study aimed to isolate bacteria with the potential to decolorize methylene blue from dye contaminated sewage water located in Kulon Progo District, Yogyakarta, where several textile industries within the proximity, are located. Characterizations of bacterial candidates were done morphologically and biochemically. Molecular identification was conducted by 16S rRNA sequencing. The ability of isolates to decolorize methylene blue was observed by the reduction of methylene blue’s maximum absorption at the wavelength of 665 nm. The results showed that isolates were identified as Comamonas aquatica and Ralstonia mannitolilytica. C. aquatica PMB-1 and R. mannitolilytica PMB-2 isolates were able to decolorize methylene blue with decolorization percentage of 67.9% and 60.3%, respectively when incubated for 96 hours at 37°C. These findings present information on the capability of the genus Ralstonia and Comamonas to decolorize methylene blue cationic dye.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...