Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 21 No. 9 (2020)

A hybrid approach of remote sensing for mapping vegetation biodiversity in a tropical rainforest

Wahyu Wardhana (Department of Forest Management, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Agro No.1 Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
EMMA SORAYA (Department of Forest Management, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Agro No.1 Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
DJOKO SOEPRIJADI (Department of Forest Management, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Agro No.1 Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
BEKTI LARASATI (Department of Forest Management, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Agro No.1 Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
YAASIIN HENDRAWAN TRI HUTOMO (Department of Forest Management, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Agro No.1 Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Pandu Wirabuana (Department of Forest Management, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Agro No.1 Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
WIRASTUTI WIDYATMANTI (Department of Geographic Information Science, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Sekip Utara, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
DEHA AGUS UMARHADI (Department of Geographic Information Science, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Sekip Utara, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
FAHMI IDRIS (Department of Research and Development, Trofsit. Jl. Sokonilo No. 3, Sidoluhur, Godean, Sleman 55264, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Aug 2020

Abstract

Abstract. Wardhana W, Widyatmanti W, Soraya E, Soeprijadi D, Larasati B, Umarhadi DA, Hutomo YHT, Idris F, Wirabuana PYAP. 2020. A hybrid approach of remote sensing for mapping vegetation biodiversity in a tropical rainforest. Biodiversitas 21: 3946-3953.  Vegetation biodiversity is one of the most important indicators to evaluate the sustainability of tropical rainforest. It is commonly described by three essential variables, i.e. richness, heterogeneity, and evenness. That information is frequently collected from periodic forest inventory using terrestrial method. However, this effort needs a long-time consuming, high cost, and almost impossible to implement in the area of tropical rainforest with hard accessibility. This study investigates the potential of remote sensing as an alternative method for mapping vegetation biodiversity in a tropical rainforest. A hybrid approach of remote sensing using medium and high-resolution images was developed to recognize the attributes of vegetation biodiversity by considering three parameters derived from remote sensing data, including canopy density (C), crown diameter (D), and tree density (N). The use of a medium resolution image aimed to categorize vegetation density using Modified Soil-Adjusted Value Index (MSAVI) while a high-resolution image was utilized to acquire a more detailed spectrum for determining C, D, and N in every class of vegetation density. The relationship between C, D, N, and richness, heterogeneity, evenness was explained using hierarchical cluster analysis. Our study discovered the attributes of vegetation biodiversity in a tropical rainforest could be potentially recognized by combining C, D, and N as predictor variables.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...