Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 21 No. 9 (2020)

Feeding preference and growth response of early adults abalone, Haliotis squamata on some macroalgae

Deny Suhernawan Yusup (Program of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Udayana. Jl. Raya Kampus Unud, Bukit Jimbaran, Kuta Selatan, Badung 8036, Bali, Indonesia)
MAHARDIKA I GEDE (Faculty of Animals Husbandry, Universitas Udayana. Jl. Raya Kampus Unud, Bukit Jimbaran, Badung 8036, Bali, Indonesia)
SUARNA I WAYAN (Faculty of Animals Husbandry, Universitas Udayana. Jl. Raya Kampus Unud, Bukit Jimbaran, Badung 8036, Bali, Indonesia)
GIRI I NYOMAN ADIASMARA (Institute for Mariculture Research and Fisheries Extention. Jl. Br. Gondol, Gerokgak, Buleleng 81101, Bali, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2020

Abstract

Abstract. Yusup DS, Mahardika IG, Suarna IW, Giri INA. 2020. Feeding preference and growth response of early adults abalone, Haliotis squamata on some macroalgae. Biodiversitas 21: 4369-4375. Study on early adult Haliotis squamata fresh feed has evaluated some macroalgae, however, a study on Enteromorpha sp., Halymenia sp., and Hypnea sp. have not been carried out. This study was proposed to evaluate the feeding preference (feed response and feed intake) and the growth performance of early adult H. squamata on some macroalgae. Seven species of macroalgae were evaluated as unpair feeding choice and the experiment design employed was completely randomized design. The results showed that H. squamata responded variously to the seven macroalgae species and the food deprivation (fasting) data showed mounting response to all macroalgae. Ulva lactuca and Enteromorpha sp. were the most responded which up to four times higher compared to the least responded i.e. Halymenia sp. and Sargassum sp. The highest to the lowest palatable feed intake (FI) were Gracillaria sp, Eucheuma spinosum, Ulva lactuca, Halymenia sp., Enteromorpha sp., Sargassum sp. and Hypnea sp. respectively. The first four palatable macroalgae resulted in various growth responses of H. squamata. Except for Halymenia sp., the feed intake (FI) rate showed an opposite linear correlation to growth response and FCR. The daily growth rate (g/day) was Ulva lactuca (0.104), Enteropmorpha sp. (0.085), Gracillaria sp. (0.084), and Halymenia sp. (0.016).   

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...