Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 21 No. 10 (2020)

Ethnobotanical investigation of spice and condiment plants used by the Taming tribe in Aceh, Indonesia

Zidni Ilman Navia (Department of Biology, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Samudra. Jl. Meurandeh, Langsa 24416, Aceh, Indonesia)
Dita Audira (Department of Biology, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Samudra. Jl. Meurandeh, Langsa 24416, Aceh, Indonesia)
Nurul Afifah (Department of Biology, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Samudra. Jl. Meurandeh, Langsa 24416, Aceh, Indonesia)
Kasanova Turnip (Department of Biology, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Samudra. Jl. Meurandeh, Langsa 24416, Aceh, Indonesia)
Nuraini NURAINI (Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Samudra. Jl. Meurandeh, Langsa 24416, Aceh, Indonesia)
Adi Bejo Suwardi (Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Samudra. Jl. Meurandeh, Langsa 24416, Aceh, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Sep 2020

Abstract

Abstract. Navia ZI, Audira D, Afifah N, Turnip K, Nuarini, Suwardi AB. 2020. Ethnobotanical investigation of spice and condiment plants used by the Taming tribe in Aceh, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4467-4473. Communities are inseparable from plants in meeting their daily food needs, especially plants as supplementary food. The aim of this study was to investigate of ethnobotany and economic value of spice and condiment plants used by Tamiang tribe in Aceh, Indonesia. A field survey was conducted in three sub-districts, namely Rantau, Seruwai, and Bendahara, Aceh Tamiang District involved 150 respondents (50 individuals from each sub-district) were randomly selected. A total of 31 spices and condiments plants consisting of 26 genera and 18 families was recorded in the study area. Fruits (36%) are the most commonly used parts of plants for spices and condiments, followed by leaves (16%), seeds (13%), rhizome and flower (10% respectively), bulb (6%), and stem and bark (3% respectively). These species were used for preserving traditional cuisines such as bubur pedas, ikan cang rebong, and anyang. Capsicum annuum L has high economic value. The Tamiang tribe has always preserved traditional knowledge of the use of various spices and condiment plants for traditional cuisine.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...